Report for Old Point Comfort Light Station (Virginia) - 1909
General |
District: | 5th |
Inspector: | Major W.E. Craighill, CoE, USA, Light-House Engine |
Location: | Old Point Comfort, on the northerly side of the entrance to Hampton Roads, Va., on the beach in front of Fort Monroe. |
Date of Report: | 03/19/1909 |
Latitude: | 37° 00' 06" |
Longitude: | 76° 15' 24" |
Premises |
Site: | Ceded by State of Virginaa |
Date of Reservation: | |
Date of Deed: | 07/30/1803 |
Date of Permission: | |
Date of Lease: | |
Area of the Entire Site: | 2 acres |
Area Inclosed: | 2 acres. |
Character of Soil: | Sandy. |
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: | 200 yards to Hampton Roads. |
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: | Wooden fence in rear, wire fence in front. |
Wharf or Landing on Premises: | None. |
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: | 200 feet. |
Means to Reach Light Station: | Railroad, steamboat or private conveyance. |
Distance to Nearest Road: | 1/4 mile to each. |
Distance to Post Office: | 1/4 mile. |
Distance to Village: | 1/4 mile. |
Facilities for Public Conveyance: | Numerous railroad & steamboat lines from New York, Baltimore & other points. |
Facilities for Private Conveyance: | By carriage from wharf at Fort Monroe, VA., 1/4 mile. |
Means Used for Support of Lantern: | Tower. |
Number of Separate Lights: | 1 |
First Built or Established: | 1802 |
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: | |
Condition at This Date: | Good. |
Shape of Tower in Plan: | Octagonal. |
Form of Tower: | Pyramidal. |
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: | 52 feet 4" |
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: | 53' 6" |
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: | Fort Monroe. |
Color of Tower: | White. |
Color of Tower/ How Produced: | Paint. |
Tower Connection: | Detached. |
Object of Navigation: | Bay & harbor, general & local. |
Building Materials: | Stone. |
General Description: | |
Wall Thickness at Base: | 3' 6" |
Wall Thickness at Parapet: | 18" |
Diameter at Base: | 16' |
Diameter at Parapet: | 9' 3" |
Kind of Stairway and Steps: | Stone |
Number of Landings: | None |
Size of Glass: | 12" x 14" |
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: | 2 |
Number of Doors: | 1 |
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: | Not known. |
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: | Sandy |
Soil Susceptibility: | Yes. |
Miscellaneous Remarks: |
Lantern and Fixtures |
Order of Lantern: | 4th |
Shape of Lantern: | Polygonal. |
Diameter to Glass: | 6' 6" |
Diameter in the Clear: | |
Number of Sides: | 8 |
Type of Bars: | Vertical. |
Thickness of Bars: | |
Height Glazed: | 41" |
Number of Plates in Height: | 1 |
Number of Plates Each Side: | 1 |
Thickness of Plates: | 3/8" |
Size of Plates: | 28.5" x 41" |
Number of Storm Panes: | None. |
Unglazed Side of Lantern: | None. |
What Bearings: | |
Construction Material Lantern: | Composition. |
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: | Copper. |
Ventilator / Cowl: | Copper |
Lightning Spindle: | Copper. |
Description of Lightning Rod: | Attached to lantern & led down on outside of tower. |
Balustrade: | Iron |
Lantern Doors: | Hung by hinges to parapet. |
Floor of Lantern: | Iron. |
Watchroom Doors: | None. |
Parapet Diameter: | 5' 6" |
Ventilators |
Location / Number: | In parapet. |
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: | None. |
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: | Fitted to cornice of lantern. |
Watchroom |
How is Watchroom Fitted: | None. |
How is Relief Called: | None. |
Where is Call System Led: |
Illuminating Apparatus |
Kind of Apparatus: | |
Intensity in Candles: | |
Name of Maker: | Henry Lepaute |
Year Made: | Unknown. |
Marks and Number: | Henry Lepaute, Paris |
Order of Apparatus: | 4th |
Inside Diameter: | 20" |
Light Characteristic: | Fixed red. |
Time of Revolution: | |
Flash Interval: | |
Duration of Flash: | |
Arc of Each Fixed Part: | |
Number of Panels: | 3 |
Number of Flash Panels: | None. |
Arc of Each: | |
Number of Elements in Central Drum: | 5 |
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: | 5 |
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: | 3 |
Does Apparatus Revolve?: | False |
Is There a Revolving Belt?: | False |
Revolving Panels: | |
How Flash is Produced: | |
Number of Vertical Elements Panel: | |
Fixed Lens Covered: | |
Pedestal: | Iron |
Service Table: | Iron |
Draft Tube Description: | None. |
Revolving Machinery: | |
Standby and Description: | |
Chariot Float or Balls: | |
Chariot Description: | |
Length of Drop Tube: | |
Clock Weight: | |
Length of Winding Time: | |
Drive During Rewind: | |
Machinery Protection: | |
Regulated: | |
Lens Protection: | |
How Color is Produced: | By ruby chimneys. |
Red Sectors Description: | |
Where Color Attached: | Illuminating apparatur. |
Form of Colored Glass: | Chimney. |
Lamp Description: | 4th-order, 1 wick. |
Type of Illuminant: | |
Number of Spare Lamps: | 2 |
Number of Spare Burners: | None. |
Candle Power: |
Vapor Oil Lamp |
Number of Wicks or Mantels: | 1 wick |
Diameter of Outside Wick: | 1.25" |
Diameter of Mantel: | |
Diameter of Circum Circle: |
Closets and Store Rooms |
Tower Closet Use: | With shelves for spare lamps & chimneys. |
Oil House Description: | Sheet iron on brick foundation, about 60 feet east of tower. |
Oil House Inside Dimension: | 6' x 8" |
Oil House Construction Material: | Sheet iron. |
Oil House Capacity: | 55 cans. |
Other (Describe): | None. |
Suitability: |
Fog Signal General |
Fog Signal Kind: | Bell & custer machine. |
Time to Start: | None. |
How Long Will Pressure Last: | |
Manufacturer: | Not known. |
Year of Manufacture: | Not known. |
Characteristic: | Single blow every 10 seconds. |
Duplication: | None. |
Timing Device: | |
If whistle, siren, or trumpet, Pressure at Which Blown: | |
Height Above Water: | |
Compass Direction: | |
Location: | Facing Hampton Roads. |
Distance and Direction: | 80 feet, SE'ly |
Water Supply: | None. |
Reached from Lighthouse: | No walkway. |
Description of Fog Signal Building: | Iron skeleton structure. |
Pressure And Recording Gauge: |
Bell Signal |
Weight: | Not known. |
Metal: | Bell |
Diameter: | 40" |
Height: | 30" |
Time: | 3 hours. |
Manufacturer: | |
Weights for Operation: |
Dwelling |
Location: | About 20 feet, west. |
Coloring: | White. |
Construction Materials: | Wood. |
Number of Rooms: | 8 |
Number of Dwellings: | |
Heating Plant: | |
Number of Keepers: | 1 |
Furnished Quarters: | |
NOT Furnished Quarters: | |
Outhouses: | Stable. |
Outhouse Coloring: | Brown. |
Paths and Walks: | Brick. |
Area Inclosed: | 2 acres, by wire fence in front & wooden fence in rear. |
Area of Garden: | None. |
Area Timber or Shrubbery: | A few small trees. |
Cultivation Area Available: | None. |
Area Cultivated: | None. |
Character of Surroundings: | Sandy. |
Stove, Maker: | |
Stove, Size: | |
Sink, Maker: | |
Sink, Size: | |
Pump, Maker: | |
Pump, Size: | |
Lamps: |
Water |
How Procured: | From military post & cistern. |
Quality: | Good. |
Quantity: | Ample. |
Injury Possible: | Not liable. |
Purity Precaution: | In cistern, wire screens fitted to inflow pipes. |
Tank Capacity: | 2,500 gallons, under kitch3en. |
Tank Material: | Brick. |
Distilling Apparatus: | False |
Distilling Manufacturer: | |
Well Description: | |
Well Diameter: | |
Well Lining: | |
Pump or Bucket: | |
What Power Used: | |
Distance from Dwelling: |
Healthfulness |
General Opinion: | Good. |
Diseases: | None. |
Prevalency: | |
Local Causes: | |
Recommended Improvements: | No. |
Miscellaneous |
Access to Lighthouse: | Fort Monroe, steamboat landing. |
Distance and Direction: | 1/4 mile, westerly. |
Miscellaneous Remarks: |