Report for Monhegan Island Light Station (Maine) - 1908
General |
District: | 1st |
Inspector: | Major Edw. Burr, USA Engineer 1st Lighthouse Dist. |
Location: | Near center of Monhegan Island, off the seacoast of ME. |
Date of Report: | 02/17/1908 |
Latitude: | 43° 45' 53" N |
Longitude: | 69° 18' 59" W |
Premises |
Site: | Purchase |
Date of Reservation: | |
Date of Deed: | 12/13/1822 |
Date of Permission: | |
Date of Lease: | |
Area of the Entire Site: | 2.19 acres |
Area Inclosed: | Whole area |
Character of Soil: | Rocky & loam |
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: | .5 miles |
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: | One |
Wharf or Landing on Premises: | None |
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: | |
Means to Reach Light Station: | By road from boat landing |
Distance to Nearest Road: | Boat landing .5 mile. Landing made by small boat from steamboat moored in harbor. |
Distance to Post Office: | 1/2 mile Monhegan |
Distance to Village: | 1/2 mile Monhegan |
Facilities for Public Conveyance: | Steamboat & sailing vessel from Boothbay Harbor, to Monhegan. |
Facilities for Private Conveyance: | None |
Means Used for Support of Lantern: | Tower |
Number of Separate Lights: | One |
First Built or Established: | 1824 |
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: | 1850 |
Condition at This Date: | Good |
Shape of Tower in Plan: | Circular |
Form of Tower: | Conical |
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: | 33' |
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: | 178 1/4' |
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: | Forest |
Color of Tower: | Gray |
Color of Tower/ How Produced: | Granite |
Tower Connection: | Connected by covered way |
Object of Navigation: | Primary seacoast |
Building Materials: | Granite |
General Description: | |
Wall Thickness at Base: | 4' 4" |
Wall Thickness at Parapet: | 2' 10" |
Diameter at Base: | 18' |
Diameter at Parapet: | 12' |
Kind of Stairway and Steps: | Cast iron |
Number of Landings: | None |
Size of Glass: | 8.5" x 7" |
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: | 3 - 20 1/4" x 10" - 2 half |
Number of Doors: | 3 |
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: | Natural rock |
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: | Loam |
Soil Susceptibility: | Grass |
Miscellaneous Remarks: |
Lantern and Fixtures |
Order of Lantern: | 2nd |
Shape of Lantern: | Polygonal |
Diameter to Glass: | 10' 7" |
Diameter in the Clear: | |
Number of Sides: | 16 |
Type of Bars: | Vertical |
Thickness of Bars: | 7' 4 1/4" |
Height Glazed: | |
Number of Plates in Height: | 2 |
Number of Plates Each Side: | 2 |
Thickness of Plates: | 1/4" |
Size of Plates: | 15 - 24" x 60"; 15 - 24" x 26 5/8"; 2 - 24" x 35 7/8" |
Number of Storm Panes: | None |
Unglazed Side of Lantern: | None |
What Bearings: | |
Construction Material Lantern: | Cast iron |
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: | Copper |
Ventilator / Cowl: | Copper |
Lightning Spindle: | Copper |
Description of Lightning Rod: | Copper attached by rivets led down tower - 3' below surface |
Balustrade: | Cast iron |
Lantern Doors: | None |
Floor of Lantern: | Granite |
Watchroom Doors: | None |
Parapet Diameter: |
Ventilators |
Location / Number: | 4 in lower part of lantern |
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: | None |
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: | Screw hooks |
Watchroom |
How is Watchroom Fitted: | Revolving clock is in watchroom |
How is Relief Called: | |
Where is Call System Led: |
Illuminating Apparatus |
Kind of Apparatus: | 6 hours |
Intensity in Candles: | |
Name of Maker: | Henry LePaute |
Year Made: | 1855 |
Marks and Number: | Henry LePaute, Paris |
Order of Apparatus: | 2nd |
Inside Diameter: | |
Light Characteristic: | Flashing white every minute |
Time of Revolution: | 8 minutes |
Flash Interval: | 1 minute |
Duration of Flash: | 38 secs. |
Arc of Each Fixed Part: | |
Number of Panels: | 8 |
Number of Flash Panels: | 8 |
Arc of Each: | 45 degrees |
Number of Elements in Central Drum: | 3 bulls eyes |
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: | 12 |
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: | 5 |
Does Apparatus Revolve?: | False |
Is There a Revolving Belt?: | False |
Revolving Panels: | |
How Flash is Produced: | Apparatus revolving - lower 4 prisms stationary. |
Number of Vertical Elements Panel: | |
Fixed Lens Covered: | |
Pedestal: | Cast iron |
Service Table: | None |
Draft Tube Description: | Russia iron, brass hinges top & bottom, fitted with slots, connected by rods |
Revolving Machinery: | Revolving clock |
Standby and Description: | |
Chariot Float or Balls: | On chariot |
Chariot Description: | 8 trucks - 5" diameter |
Length of Drop Tube: | 36' |
Clock Weight: | |
Length of Winding Time: | 6 hours |
Drive During Rewind: | |
Machinery Protection: | Clock case |
Regulated: | Ball regulator |
Lens Protection: | |
How Color is Produced: | |
Red Sectors Description: | |
Where Color Attached: | |
Form of Colored Glass: | |
Lamp Description: | 2nd order - 3 wicks (55 mm iov B insp 10/16/15) |
Type of Illuminant: | |
Number of Spare Lamps: | 2 |
Number of Spare Burners: | 4 |
Candle Power: |
Clock Cord Description |
Revolving Cord: | Revolving cord |
Size of Clock Cord: | |
Length of Clock Cord: | |
How Led: | Center of tower |
Diameter and Length of Clock Drum: |
Closets and Store Rooms |
Tower Closet Use: | 2 - 1 for plate glass, 1 for lamp stock |
Oil House Description: | Red brick oil house 100' NW of tower. |
Oil House Inside Dimension: | |
Oil House Construction Material: | |
Oil House Capacity: | |
Other (Describe): | Covered way - paint stock |
Suitability: | Dry & suited to purpose |
Dwelling |
Location: | Keepers dwelling connected by covered way. Asst. Keeper's dwelling to S of tower. |
Coloring: | White |
Construction Materials: | Wood |
Number of Rooms: | 6 |
Number of Dwellings: | |
Heating Plant: | |
Number of Keepers: | One |
Furnished Quarters: | |
NOT Furnished Quarters: | |
Outhouses: | 2 |
Outhouse Coloring: | White |
Paths and Walks: | Paths |
Area Inclosed: | Whole area by post & wire fence |
Area of Garden: | 1/4 acre |
Area Timber or Shrubbery: | None |
Cultivation Area Available: | 1/4 acre |
Area Cultivated: | 1/4 acre |
Character of Surroundings: | Fast ground |
Stove, Maker: | |
Stove, Size: | |
Sink, Maker: | |
Sink, Size: | |
Pump, Maker: | |
Pump, Size: | |
Lamps: |
Water |
How Procured: | Rain water from roof of dwelling |
Quality: | Good |
Quantity: | Ample |
Injury Possible: | No |
Purity Precaution: | Cistern made in 2 parts so that 1 can be cleaned while other is full. |
Tank Capacity: | 800 gal cistern in cellar of each dwelling |
Tank Material: | Brick |
Distilling Apparatus: | False |
Distilling Manufacturer: | |
Well Description: | |
Well Diameter: | |
Well Lining: | |
Pump or Bucket: | |
What Power Used: | |
Distance from Dwelling: |
Healthfulness |
General Opinion: | Very healthful |
Diseases: | None |
Prevalency: | |
Local Causes: | No |
Recommended Improvements: |