Report for Monhegan Island Light Station (Maine) - 1908

General
District: 1st
Inspector: Major Edw. Burr, USA Engineer 1st Lighthouse Dist.
Location: Near center of Monhegan Island, off the seacoast of ME.
Date of Report: 02/17/1908
Latitude: 43° 45' 53" N
Longitude: 69° 18' 59" W
Premises
Site: Purchase
Date of Reservation:
Date of Deed: 12/13/1822
Date of Permission:
Date of Lease:
Area of the Entire Site: 2.19 acres
Area Inclosed: Whole area
Character of Soil: Rocky & loam
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: .5 miles
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: One
Wharf or Landing on Premises: None
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance:
Means to Reach Light Station: By road from boat landing
Distance to Nearest Road: Boat landing .5 mile. Landing made by small boat from steamboat moored in harbor.
Distance to Post Office: 1/2 mile Monhegan
Distance to Village: 1/2 mile Monhegan
Facilities for Public Conveyance: Steamboat & sailing vessel from Boothbay Harbor, to Monhegan.
Facilities for Private Conveyance: None
Means Used for Support of Lantern: Tower
Number of Separate Lights: One
First Built or Established: 1824
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: 1850
Condition at This Date: Good
Shape of Tower in Plan: Circular
Form of Tower: Conical
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: 33'
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: 178 1/4'
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: Forest
Color of Tower: Gray
Color of Tower/ How Produced: Granite
Tower Connection: Connected by covered way
Object of Navigation: Primary seacoast
Building Materials: Granite
General Description:
Wall Thickness at Base: 4' 4"
Wall Thickness at Parapet: 2' 10"
Diameter at Base: 18'
Diameter at Parapet: 12'
Kind of Stairway and Steps: Cast iron
Number of Landings: None
Size of Glass: 8.5" x 7"
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: 3 - 20 1/4" x 10" - 2 half
Number of Doors: 3
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: Natural rock
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: Loam
Soil Susceptibility: Grass
Miscellaneous Remarks:
Lantern and Fixtures
Order of Lantern: 2nd
Shape of Lantern: Polygonal
Diameter to Glass: 10' 7"
Diameter in the Clear:
Number of Sides: 16
Type of Bars: Vertical
Thickness of Bars: 7' 4 1/4"
Height Glazed:
Number of Plates in Height: 2
Number of Plates Each Side: 2
Thickness of Plates: 1/4"
Size of Plates: 15 - 24" x 60"; 15 - 24" x 26 5/8"; 2 - 24" x 35 7/8"
Number of Storm Panes: None
Unglazed Side of Lantern: None
What Bearings:
Construction Material Lantern: Cast iron
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: Copper
Ventilator / Cowl: Copper
Lightning Spindle: Copper
Description of Lightning Rod: Copper attached by rivets led down tower - 3' below surface
Balustrade: Cast iron
Lantern Doors: None
Floor of Lantern: Granite
Watchroom Doors: None
Parapet Diameter:
Ventilators
Location / Number: 4 in lower part of lantern
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: None
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: Screw hooks


Watchroom
How is Watchroom Fitted: Revolving clock is in watchroom
How is Relief Called:
Where is Call System Led:
Illuminating Apparatus
Kind of Apparatus: 6 hours
Intensity in Candles:
Name of Maker: Henry LePaute
Year Made: 1855
Marks and Number: Henry LePaute, Paris
Order of Apparatus: 2nd
Inside Diameter:
Light Characteristic: Flashing white every minute
Time of Revolution: 8 minutes
Flash Interval: 1 minute
Duration of Flash: 38 secs.
Arc of Each Fixed Part:
Number of Panels: 8
Number of Flash Panels: 8
Arc of Each: 45 degrees
Number of Elements in Central Drum: 3 bulls eyes
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: 12
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: 5
Does Apparatus Revolve?: False
Is There a Revolving Belt?: False
Revolving Panels:
How Flash is Produced: Apparatus revolving - lower 4 prisms stationary.
Number of Vertical Elements Panel:
Fixed Lens Covered:
Pedestal: Cast iron
Service Table: None
Draft Tube Description: Russia iron, brass hinges top & bottom, fitted with slots, connected by rods
Revolving Machinery: Revolving clock
Standby and Description:
Chariot Float or Balls: On chariot
Chariot Description: 8 trucks - 5" diameter
Length of Drop Tube: 36'
Clock Weight:
Length of Winding Time: 6 hours
Drive During Rewind:
Machinery Protection: Clock case
Regulated: Ball regulator
Lens Protection:
How Color is Produced:
Red Sectors Description:
Where Color Attached:
Form of Colored Glass:
Lamp Description: 2nd order - 3 wicks (55 mm iov B insp 10/16/15)
Type of Illuminant:
Number of Spare Lamps: 2
Number of Spare Burners: 4
Candle Power:


Clock Cord Description
Revolving Cord: Revolving cord
Size of Clock Cord:
Length of Clock Cord:
How Led: Center of tower
Diameter and Length of Clock Drum:
Closets and Store Rooms
Tower Closet Use: 2 - 1 for plate glass, 1 for lamp stock
Oil House Description: Red brick oil house 100' NW of tower.
Oil House Inside Dimension:
Oil House Construction Material:
Oil House Capacity:
Other (Describe): Covered way - paint stock
Suitability: Dry & suited to purpose
Dwelling
Location: Keepers dwelling connected by covered way. Asst. Keeper's dwelling to S of tower.
Coloring: White
Construction Materials: Wood
Number of Rooms: 6
Number of Dwellings:
Heating Plant:
Number of Keepers: One
Furnished Quarters:
NOT Furnished Quarters:
Outhouses: 2
Outhouse Coloring: White
Paths and Walks: Paths
Area Inclosed: Whole area by post & wire fence
Area of Garden: 1/4 acre
Area Timber or Shrubbery: None
Cultivation Area Available: 1/4 acre
Area Cultivated: 1/4 acre
Character of Surroundings: Fast ground
Stove, Maker:
Stove, Size:
Sink, Maker:
Sink, Size:
Pump, Maker:
Pump, Size:
Lamps:
Water
How Procured: Rain water from roof of dwelling
Quality: Good
Quantity: Ample
Injury Possible: No
Purity Precaution: Cistern made in 2 parts so that 1 can be cleaned while other is full.
Tank Capacity: 800 gal cistern in cellar of each dwelling
Tank Material: Brick
Distilling Apparatus: False
Distilling Manufacturer:
Well Description:
Well Diameter:
Well Lining:
Pump or Bucket:
What Power Used:
Distance from Dwelling:
Healthfulness
General Opinion: Very healthful
Diseases: None
Prevalency:
Local Causes: No
Recommended Improvements: