Report for Hay Lake Channel Range No 11 (Michigan) - 1909

General
District: 11th
Inspector: Ralph R. Tinkham
Location: N'ly end of Neebish Island & S'ly prolongation of axis of Lower Hay Lake Cut, 1717' SSE 5/8 E in rear of No 10.
Date of Report: 08/07/1909
Latitude:
Longitude:
Premises
Site: Purchase. Dwelling in Lot 6, Sec 3, & in Secs 3 & 4 all of T 45 N R = E
Date of Reservation:
Date of Deed: 01/16/1897
Date of Permission:
Date of Lease:
Area of the Entire Site: Site of towers, 4.2 acres, of dwelling, 37 acres
Area Inclosed: All of dwelling site, 37 acres
Character of Soil: Limestone under forest mold & sand.
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: 1700'
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: Dwelling is inclosed by a fence of cedar posts, top board & galvanized ribbon wire built around entire reservation. A fence across rear & side of building premises of balsam posts & steel wire.
Wharf or Landing on Premises: Boat landing opposite boat house on dwelling premises
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: None
Means to Reach Light Station: By boat only. Sugar Island Lighthouse Depot is 4 miles from dwelling. There is also a passenger landing at Sailors Encampment 6.5 miles.
Distance to Nearest Road: 15 miles to steamboat landing at Sault Ste. Marie, MI.
Distance to Post Office: 6.5 miles to Sailors Encampment, MI.
Distance to Village: Sault Ste. Marie, MI., 15 miles.
Facilities for Public Conveyance: None
Facilities for Private Conveyance: By launch from above named places or by tender.
Means Used for Support of Lantern: Tower, locomotive headlight supported by 2" x 2" angle iron frame braced by 5/8" rods forming a bracketed table fitted with guide sheaves running on the stringers of the ladder. Table is hoisted & lowered by means of iron hand winch & steel cable.
Number of Separate Lights: One
First Built or Established: 1895
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: Targets rebuilt 1909. Winch & cable put into place, 1909 to replace old couterweight endless cable.
Condition at This Date: Good
Shape of Tower in Plan: Square
Form of Tower: Pyramidal skeleton steel
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: 72'
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: 94'
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: Wooded
Color of Tower: White
Color of Tower/ How Produced: Painted
Tower Connection: Detached, about 3/4 mile distant
Object of Navigation: Range to guide thru Lower Hay Lake Cut, St. Mary's River, MI.
Building Materials: Of 4 - 4x4x1/2" Ls corner posts, tee for struts & 5/8", 3/4" , 7/8" rods for diagonal bracing. Daymark is vertical plank 1 3/4" x 6" spaced 1/2" & spiked to 3" x 4" cleats that are bolted to metal frame of tower, spaced about 4'.
General Description:
Wall Thickness at Base:
Wall Thickness at Parapet:
Diameter at Base: 14'
Diameter at Parapet: 20'
Kind of Stairway and Steps: Ladder, built of steel bar stringers which serve as guide rails to lantern cage & 1" pipe rounds bolted to bars with pipe fittings.
Number of Landings: None
Size of Glass: No windows
Number of Windows and Size of Sash:
Number of Doors: No doors
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: 4 concrete piers, 4.5' below surface, 5.5' high & 5' square.
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: Sand & loam over limestone rock.
Soil Susceptibility: Practically all of reservation is wooded except Building premises which is sodded.
Miscellaneous Remarks: Daymark is in 3 parts, central part in plane of front of tower & 2 wings at 45 degree angle with tower front & 4.5' wide. Total height of daymark is 23'.
Illuminating Apparatus
Kind of Apparatus:
Intensity in Candles:
Name of Maker: Adams & Westlake
Year Made: 1909
Marks and Number:
Order of Apparatus: Locomotive headlight
Inside Diameter:
Light Characteristic: Fixed white
Time of Revolution:
Flash Interval:
Duration of Flash:
Arc of Each Fixed Part:
Number of Panels:
Number of Flash Panels:
Arc of Each:
Number of Elements in Central Drum:
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum:
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum:
Does Apparatus Revolve?: False
Is There a Revolving Belt?: False
Revolving Panels:
How Flash is Produced:
Number of Vertical Elements Panel:
Fixed Lens Covered:
Pedestal:
Service Table:
Draft Tube Description:
Revolving Machinery:
Standby and Description:
Chariot Float or Balls:
Chariot Description:
Length of Drop Tube:
Clock Weight:
Length of Winding Time:
Drive During Rewind:
Machinery Protection:
Regulated:
Lens Protection:
How Color is Produced:
Red Sectors Description:
Where Color Attached:
Form of Colored Glass:
Lamp Description: Headlight A.W. knit wick, # 94 white chimney.
Type of Illuminant:
Number of Spare Lamps: 1 spare headlight apparatus complete
Number of Spare Burners:
Candle Power: