Report for Green Island, WI (Wisconsin) - 1909

General
District: 9th
Inspector: Francis J. Otter, Draftsman
Location: On Green Island, WI., near its SE'ly point, off Menominee River, S'ly part of Green Bay.
Date of Report: 11/21/1909
Latitude: 45° 03' 23" N
Longitude: 87° 29' 35" W
Premises
Site: Plat containing 1.998 acres seized by Governor of WI & ceded to US, $39.96 being paid to Peter McBride in lieu thereof; and 0.79 acres purchased from Sam'l P. & Mary Drew for $150.
Date of Reservation: 08/17/1863
Date of Deed: 10/17/1878
Date of Permission: 08/17/1863
Date of Lease:
Area of the Entire Site: From State of WI, 1.998, by purchase 0.79 acres = 2.788 acres.
Area Inclosed: Entire site
Character of Soil: Sand & gravel
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: 190'
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: E & W line fence, N end of reservation, 397 5/6 lin. ft. in length, cap & top board, 3 strands galv. twisted ribbon wire. Fence, painted red; Shore lines bound balance of reservation.
Wharf or Landing on Premises: 2 crib boat landings on E side & 1 crib boat landing on W side.
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: 273 lin. feet of concrete walk & 60 lin. ft. of plank walk to E landings. Path to W landing.
Means to Reach Light Station: By sail, steam or gasoline launch from Menominee, MI., about 6 miles distant or from E Marinette, WI, about 5.5 miles distant.
Distance to Nearest Road: Public road 6 miles. Steamboat landing 6 miles, RR station 7 miles.
Distance to Post Office: E Marinette, WI., about 5.5 miles
Distance to Village: E Marinette, WI., about 5.5 miles
Facilities for Public Conveyance: None
Facilities for Private Conveyance: Can be reached by launch from either E Marinette, 5.5 miles; or Menominee, MI, 6 miles.
Means Used for Support of Lantern: Frame tower on gable of dwelling
Number of Separate Lights: 1
First Built or Established: 1863
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: June, 1904, repaired
Condition at This Date: Fair
Shape of Tower in Plan: Square
Form of Tower: Rectangular
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: 44' 10"
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: 55'
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: E, S & W by water. N, by trees & foliage on balance of island
Color of Tower: White with black lantern
Color of Tower/ How Produced: Paint
Tower Connection: On S gable end of dwelling
Object of Navigation: Coast light for general navigating purposes. Reefs extend off from SE'ly & W'ly point of island, 1/2 & 3/4 miles, resp.
Building Materials: Wood frame structure
General Description:
Wall Thickness at Base: 11"
Wall Thickness at Parapet: 11"
Diameter at Base: Square, 7' 8" x 7' 8" exterior, 5' 10" x 5' 10" interior
Diameter at Parapet: Square, 7' 8" x 7' 8" exterior, 5' 10" x 5' 10" interior
Kind of Stairway and Steps: Wood
Number of Landings: 1 - entrance to attic, 14 steps, 8" rise; 1 - steps to landing ladder to lantern 10" steps 8" rise.
Size of Glass: 10" x 14", 12" x 12"
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: 1 sash 1 3/4" hinged to swing in, 4 lights; 2 fixed lights in sash 16" x 16"
Number of Doors: Entrance door 2nd floor dwelling 3' x 6' 6" x 3/8"; Entrance door to attic 2' x 6' 8" x 1 3/8"
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: Tower on dwelling. Foundation of dwelling, 3' more or less
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: Sandy loam & gravel beach
Soil Susceptibility: By grass, shrubbery & trees
Miscellaneous Remarks: Dwelling is located on reservation midway btwn E & W shore lines.
Lantern and Fixtures
Order of Lantern: 4th
Shape of Lantern: Polygonal
Diameter to Glass: 7' 2"
Diameter in the Clear: 6' 8"
Number of Sides: 9
Type of Bars: Vertical
Thickness of Bars:
Height Glazed: 3'
Number of Plates in Height: One
Number of Plates Each Side: One
Thickness of Plates: 1/4"
Size of Plates: 28" x 36"
Number of Storm Panes: Lantern not so fitted
Unglazed Side of Lantern: None
What Bearings:
Construction Material Lantern: Lower portion of wood entirely, cast iron frame work, copper roof & zinc lining.
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: Of sheet copper, with soldered seams & tapped through & fastened by screws to cast iron framework of lantern.
Ventilator / Cowl: Copper
Lightning Spindle: Point on ventilator ball.
Description of Lightning Rod: 7/16" copper cable, attached with eye over spindle, leads to roof E side of dwelling, down side of dwelling to 6' more or less below grade.
Balustrade: Of wood, 4" x 4" turned seats, rail 2" x 4". foot guard 2" x 4". Deck of gallery of sheet copper on frame structure. Octagon sides 7' 10" corners cut back 3' 4"
Lantern Doors: Of wood, forms one of panels of lantern, size 24" x 38" x 1 3/4", 4 panels.
Floor of Lantern: Of hard wood, maple
Watchroom Doors: No watchroom, trap door in floor of lantern, size 25" x 25" x 3"
Parapet Diameter: 6' 7"
Ventilators
Location / Number: 4 radial pattern, in lower portion of lantern panels, sheet copper outside, 8" brass face with 6.5" shutter.
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: None required
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: 1 set of brass hooks, tapped in wagon box iron, securing zinc lining to dome.
Illuminating Apparatus
Kind of Apparatus:
Intensity in Candles:
Name of Maker: H. LePaute
Year Made:
Marks and Number: No marks on apparatus
Order of Apparatus: 4th
Inside Diameter: 19.5"
Light Characteristic: Fixed white
Time of Revolution:
Flash Interval:
Duration of Flash:
Arc of Each Fixed Part: 4 fixed panels of 90 degrees each, arc of lens 360 degrees.
Number of Panels: 4
Number of Flash Panels:
Arc of Each:
Number of Elements in Central Drum: 5
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: 5
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: 3
Does Apparatus Revolve?: False
Is There a Revolving Belt?: False
Revolving Panels:
How Flash is Produced:
Number of Vertical Elements Panel:
Fixed Lens Covered:
Pedestal: Of cast iron, base 14 1/4". Std. 5" dia. Table 17" dia., height 3' 2 5/8"
Service Table: Of 1/4" sheet iron on wrought iron frame secured in place by brace to pedestal.
Draft Tube Description: None
Revolving Machinery: None
Standby and Description:
Chariot Float or Balls:
Chariot Description:
Length of Drop Tube:
Clock Weight:
Length of Winding Time:
Drive During Rewind:
Machinery Protection:
Regulated:
Lens Protection:
How Color is Produced:
Red Sectors Description:
Where Color Attached:
Form of Colored Glass:
Lamp Description: Funck-Heap improved
Type of Illuminant:
Number of Spare Lamps: 1
Number of Spare Burners: None, burners form part of lamp.
Candle Power:


Vapor Oil Lamp
Number of Wicks or Mantels: 1 wick
Diameter of Outside Wick: 1.5"
Diameter of Mantel:
Diameter of Circum Circle:
Closets and Store Rooms
Tower Closet Use: None
Oil House Description: E 81' 6" from E cor. of dwelling, fitted with wood shelves.
Oil House Inside Dimension: 5' 5" x 5' 5"
Oil House Construction Material: Brick walls, shingle roof, globe ventilator
Oil House Capacity: 65 5-gal cans
Other (Describe): Storeroom under stairs leading to 2nd floor. Room on 1st floor used for cleaning room 7' x 10' 1"; also used for service room, office & storage of supplies
Suitability: Dry & suited to purposes for which designed.
Dwelling
Location: Tower on S gable of dwelling
Coloring: Elevations, yellow; window frames & sash, white; trim, lead color.
Construction Materials: Wood & brick
Number of Rooms: 5 rooms & 3 closets on 1st floor; 4 rooms & 2 closets on 2nd floor.
Number of Dwellings: 1
Heating Plant:
Number of Keepers: Keeper & 1 assistant occupy dwelling.
Furnished Quarters:
NOT Furnished Quarters:
Outhouses: Summer kitchen or wood shed 16' x 24'; workshop 13' 6" x 14' 3"; Boathouse 16' x 36'; Privy 6' sq.; Oil house 7' 1" sq.
Outhouse Coloring: Summer kitchen, workshop & boat house, white with red roofs; Oil house & privy red with red roofs
Paths and Walks: Of concrete, 304 lin. ft. 2' wide, 45 1/6 lin ft. 2' 6" wide; 141.5 lin ft. 3' wide.
Area Inclosed: 2.788 acres, E & W line fence in rear of dwelling, other sides being shoreline.
Area of Garden: About 1/2 acre
Area Timber or Shrubbery: None
Cultivation Area Available: About 1 acre
Area Cultivated: Generally about 1/2 acre
Character of Surroundings: Sandy loam & gravel mixture.
Stove, Maker:
Stove, Size:
Sink, Maker:
Sink, Size:
Pump, Maker:
Pump, Size:
Lamps:
Water
How Procured: By drive well
Quality: Good
Quantity: Ample
Injury Possible: Not liable
Purity Precaution: Cistern, cleaned out & repaired June, 1909
Tank Capacity: 70 barrels; at rear of dwelling, is in good condition.Size, inside to overflow 8' x 8' x 5' 4"
Tank Material: Brick arched over on top, has man-hole 2' in dia. Man-hole 12" above grade, cistern is cement coated & is piped to pumps in kitchen & summer kitchen.
Distilling Apparatus: False
Distilling Manufacturer:
Well Description: From drive well, 22' 3" from platform to well point.
Well Diameter: 1 1/4" galv. iron pipe.
Well Lining: Brick curbed, 3' dia. to depth of 18'
Pump or Bucket: Pump
What Power Used:
Distance from Dwelling: 25' 3" W of W side (center) of dwelling.
Healthfulness
General Opinion: Generally good health prevails.
Diseases:
Prevalency:
Local Causes: None
Recommended Improvements: Drainage of premises is unnecessary, Drains have been provided, 196 lin. ft. for waste water from kitchen & summer kitchen.
Miscellaneous
Access to Lighthouse: Boat landing on W side, is timber work crib 8' x 36' 6", 2' 6" deep water at outer end. On acct of moving ice, it is impossible to keep small crib in place on this side of res. Landings on E side are 2 cribs, parallel 10' apart, 104' out from boathouse.
Distance and Direction: From dwelling to boathouse front is 333 lin. ft in SE'ly direction, concrete & plank walks leading to same.
Miscellaneous Remarks: Boathouse is 16' x 36' board & batten finish, built Sept., 1905 has boat car & track. Station is provided with gasoline launch.