Report for Great Captains Island (New York) - 1880

General
District: 3rd
Inspector: Genl. J.C. Duane, Engineer, 3rd LH Dist.
Location: Near Greenwich Point, N side of Sound.
Date of Report: 03/03/1880
Latitude: 40° 58' 55"
Longitude: 73° 37' 26"
Premises
Site:
Date of Reservation:
Date of Deed:
Date of Permission:
Date of Lease:
Area of the Entire Site: 3 acres
Area Inclosed:
Character of Soil: Hilly, partly used for grazing.
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: About 90'
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: By stone fence
Wharf or Landing on Premises: Wharf - Landing difficult in stormy weather.
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: None
Means to Reach Light Station: Port Chester on the NY & NH RR is 3 miles distant. During summer months, steamboat run to Port Chester from dock slip, NYC.
Distance to Nearest Road: To Port Chester, 3 miles; Public road & steamboat landing 2.5 miles; RR station on NY & NH RR 3 miles.
Distance to Post Office: Port Chester, NY 3.5 miles.
Distance to Village: Port Chester, NY 3.5 miles.
Facilities for Public Conveyance: By steamboat in summer to Port Chester.
Facilities for Private Conveyance: 3.5 miles from Station NY & NH RR, Port Chester. A steamboat leaves NY Peck slip daily in the summer for Port Chester.
Means Used for Support of Lantern: Tower on dwelling
Number of Separate Lights: 1
First Built or Established: 1829
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: 1868-69
Condition at This Date: Good
Shape of Tower in Plan: Square breaking into octagon.
Form of Tower:
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: 46' to focal plane
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: 74'
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: Connecticut shore
Color of Tower: White
Color of Tower/ How Produced: Painted
Tower Connection: Tower surmounts Keeper's dwelling in front centre.
Object of Navigation: Sound coast & general purposes.
Building Materials: Cast iron
General Description:
Wall Thickness at Base: Iron plate
Wall Thickness at Parapet: Iron plate
Diameter at Base: 7' 6"
Diameter at Parapet: 7' 6"
Kind of Stairway and Steps: Wooden
Number of Landings: 4 including lantern deck
Size of Glass: 8 3/4 x 15.5"
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: 1, 20" x 36" - iron sash
Number of Doors: 1 trap door
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: Built on gable of dwelling
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: Clay & loam; Hilly part used for grazing.
Soil Susceptibility: A small garden cultivated, all susceptible of protection.
Miscellaneous Remarks:
Lantern and Fixtures
Order of Lantern: 4th
Shape of Lantern:
Diameter to Glass: 6' 11.5"
Diameter in the Clear:
Number of Sides: 10
Type of Bars:
Thickness of Bars:
Height Glazed: 3'
Number of Plates in Height: One
Number of Plates Each Side: One
Thickness of Plates: 3/8"
Size of Plates: 27" x 36.5"
Number of Storm Panes: 2
Unglazed Side of Lantern:
What Bearings:
Construction Material Lantern: Cast iron
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: Iron
Ventilator / Cowl: Iron
Lightning Spindle: Copper, & platinum point.
Description of Lightning Rod: Copper rod, leading down S side of dwelling to ground.
Balustrade: Iron
Lantern Doors: 2. Iron outside - spring bolt; wood inside - latch.
Floor of Lantern: Iron
Watchroom Doors: Trap door of iron
Parapet Diameter:
Ventilators
Location / Number: 4 ventilators of brass
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: None needed
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: Screwed into frame of lantern.


Watchroom
How is Watchroom Fitted: No fittings
How is Relief Called: None needed
Where is Call System Led:
Illuminating Apparatus
Kind of Apparatus:
Intensity in Candles:
Name of Maker: Sautter
Year Made:
Marks and Number:
Order of Apparatus: 4th
Inside Diameter:
Light Characteristic: Fixed white
Time of Revolution:
Flash Interval:
Duration of Flash:
Arc of Each Fixed Part: Fixed 270 degrees; Compass E x N x S'd to NW
Number of Panels: 3 panels 90 degrees each, door reflector 90 degrees.
Number of Flash Panels:
Arc of Each:
Number of Elements in Central Drum:
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: 7
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: 5
Does Apparatus Revolve?: False
Is There a Revolving Belt?: False
Revolving Panels:
How Flash is Produced:
Number of Vertical Elements Panel:
Fixed Lens Covered:
Pedestal: Iron
Service Table: Iron
Draft Tube Description: None
Revolving Machinery:
Standby and Description:
Chariot Float or Balls:
Chariot Description:
Length of Drop Tube:
Clock Weight:
Length of Winding Time:
Drive During Rewind:
Machinery Protection:
Regulated:
Lens Protection:
How Color is Produced: White
Red Sectors Description:
Where Color Attached:
Form of Colored Glass:
Lamp Description: Funck lamp, 1 wick
Type of Illuminant:
Number of Spare Lamps: 1
Number of Spare Burners: 3
Candle Power:
Closets and Store Rooms
Tower Closet Use: None in tower
Oil House Description: In 2nd story, fitted w/ shelves, closet, etc.
Oil House Inside Dimension:
Oil House Construction Material:
Oil House Capacity: 1 - 100 gallon oil butt; 1 - 50 gallon oil butt; 2 - 5 gallon oil cans; 1 - 1 gallon oil can. Oil butts placed on wooden stand.
Other (Describe): Closets to each room in dwelling.
Suitability: Dry & suited.
Dwelling
Location: Dwelling is surmounted by tower.
Coloring:
Construction Materials: Of granite, 2 stories basement & garret.
Number of Rooms: 8 & coal & vegetable rooms.
Number of Dwellings:
Heating Plant:
Number of Keepers: 1
Furnished Quarters:
NOT Furnished Quarters:
Outhouses: Barn, boathouse & ways
Outhouse Coloring:
Paths and Walks: None
Area Inclosed: 3 acres, enclosed by stone fence.
Area of Garden: A small garden about 1 acre.
Area Timber or Shrubbery: None
Cultivation Area Available: The whole 3 acres
Area Cultivated: 1 acre
Character of Surroundings: Sand & clay; Hilly & used for grazing.
Stove, Maker:
Stove, Size:
Sink, Maker:
Sink, Size:
Pump, Maker:
Pump, Size:
Lamps:
Water
How Procured: Well w/ chain pump & spring also cistern.
Quality: Good
Quantity: Yes
Injury Possible: No
Purity Precaution: Whiting
Tank Capacity: 4,226 gallons placed near N corner of house.
Tank Material: Brick & cement lined.
Distilling Apparatus: False
Distilling Manufacturer:
Well Description: 6' deep
Well Diameter: 2'
Well Lining: Stone
Pump or Bucket: Chain pump
What Power Used:
Distance from Dwelling: At hand, 109'
Healthfulness
General Opinion: Good
Diseases: None
Prevalency: No
Local Causes: No
Recommended Improvements: No
Miscellaneous
Access to Lighthouse: There is a wharf. Landing is very difficult in stormy weather.
Distance and Direction:
Miscellaneous Remarks: