Report for New London Ledge (Connecticut) - 1913

General
District: 3rd
Inspector: Oscar C. Luther
Location: In 5 fathoms, on W side of SW Ledge, E side of entrance to harbor (Conn)
Date of Report: 07/02/1913
Latitude: 41° 18' 21"
Longitude: 72° 04' 39"
Premises
Site: Submarine Site
Date of Reservation:
Date of Deed:
Date of Permission:
Date of Lease:
Area of the Entire Site:
Area Inclosed:
Character of Soil:
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: 25'
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence:
Wharf or Landing on Premises: Concrete platform around structure
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance:
Means to Reach Light Station: By boat
Distance to Nearest Road:
Distance to Post Office:
Distance to Village:
Facilities for Public Conveyance:
Facilities for Private Conveyance:
Means Used for Support of Lantern: 3 story brick building with tower.
Number of Separate Lights:
First Built or Established: 1909
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated:
Condition at This Date:
Shape of Tower in Plan:
Form of Tower:
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball:
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: 58' 2"
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: Wooded hills interspersed with dwellings.
Color of Tower: Red
Color of Tower/ How Produced:
Tower Connection: On top
Object of Navigation: Seacoast & channel for general
Building Materials: Brick
General Description:
Wall Thickness at Base:
Wall Thickness at Parapet:
Diameter at Base:
Diameter at Parapet:
Kind of Stairway and Steps: Iron
Number of Landings:
Size of Glass: 12" diam.
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: 4 portlights
Number of Doors: None
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface:
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse:
Soil Susceptibility:
Miscellaneous Remarks:
Lantern and Fixtures
Order of Lantern: 4th
Shape of Lantern: Cylindrical
Diameter to Glass:
Diameter in the Clear:
Number of Sides:
Type of Bars: Helical
Thickness of Bars:
Height Glazed: 36"
Number of Plates in Height: One
Number of Plates Each Side:
Thickness of Plates: 1/4"
Size of Plates: 2' 1.08" sq.
Number of Storm Panes:
Unglazed Side of Lantern: All glazed
What Bearings:
Construction Material Lantern: Iron
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: Iron
Ventilator / Cowl: Iron
Lightning Spindle: Copper
Description of Lightning Rod:
Balustrade: Iron single rail
Lantern Doors: Yes, hinged & bolted
Floor of Lantern: Iron
Watchroom Doors: Iron trap in 2 parts with hinges & rings to lift same.
Parapet Diameter:
Ventilators
Location / Number: Parapet
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: None
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: Spring rollers


Watchroom
How is Watchroom Fitted: Stove & closet
How is Relief Called: Electric alarm clock
Where is Call System Led: To lower hall
Illuminating Apparatus
Kind of Apparatus: 9 hours
Intensity in Candles: 14,000 cp
Name of Maker: Henry LePaute
Year Made:
Marks and Number: USLHE 434
Order of Apparatus: 4th
Inside Diameter: Specially constructed lens
Light Characteristic:
Time of Revolution: 30 sec.
Flash Interval:
Duration of Flash:
Arc of Each Fixed Part:
Number of Panels: 4
Number of Flash Panels: 4
Arc of Each: 1 - 180 degrees; 3 - 60 degrees
Number of Elements in Central Drum: 3
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: 6
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: 4
Does Apparatus Revolve?: True
Is There a Revolving Belt?: False
Revolving Panels:
How Flash is Produced:
Number of Vertical Elements Panel:
Fixed Lens Covered:
Pedestal: 4 posted reg - 4th order BB
Service Table:
Draft Tube Description: None
Revolving Machinery:
Standby and Description:
Chariot Float or Balls: Ball
Chariot Description:
Length of Drop Tube: 50' 10 diam.
Clock Weight: 240 lbs
Length of Winding Time: 9 hours
Drive During Rewind: No
Machinery Protection: Glass case
Regulated: Fan governor & changing amount of weight
Lens Protection: Zinc
How Color is Produced: Ruby glass
Red Sectors Description:
Where Color Attached: Outside of lantern
Form of Colored Glass:
Lamp Description: 4th IOV type A, 360 cp occulting to 5403 cp
Type of Illuminant:
Number of Spare Lamps: 1
Number of Spare Burners: 1
Candle Power:


Clock Cord Description
Revolving Cord: Cord
Size of Clock Cord: 1/8"
Length of Clock Cord: 130'
How Led: Drops vertically
Diameter and Length of Clock Drum: 5 x 5


Chariot Balls
Balls Description: V grooves
Cage to Separate Balls: False
Number of Balls: 19
Diameter of Balls: 1/2"


Vapor Oil Lamp
Number of Wicks or Mantels: 1 mantle
Diameter of Outside Wick:
Diameter of Mantel: 35 mm
Diameter of Circum Circle:


Occulting Light
Characteristic:
Time Limit: May be speeded or slowed a few sec.
Eclipse Type:
Size and Amplitude:
Axis Rotation:
Axis Relation:
Screen Revolution:
Screen Number:
Screen Time:
Screen Form:
Screen Mounting:
Screen Order:
Screen Date:
Valve Maker:
Valve Pattern:
Reliability:
Closets and Store Rooms
Tower Closet Use: Shelves used for lamp supplies
Oil House Description: In cellar
Oil House Inside Dimension: 16 x 14 x 12
Oil House Construction Material: Bricks
Oil House Capacity: 1792 gal
Other (Describe): Throughout dwelling for storage
Suitability: Suited
Fog Signal General
Fog Signal Kind: 1st order siren
Time to Start: 15 min
How Long Will Pressure Last: 20 min
Manufacturer:
Year of Manufacture:
Characteristic: 3 sec blast, 17 sec silent
Duplication: Engines, compressors, automatic clocks & sirens
Timing Device: Crosby clocks
If whistle, siren, or trumpet, Pressure at Which Blown: Siren 35 lbs
Height Above Water: 46'
Compass Direction: SW
Location:
Distance and Direction: 15' S
Water Supply: Cistern
Reached from Lighthouse: Stairs
Description of Fog Signal Building: Signal apparatus in cellar of dwelling
Pressure And Recording Gauge: Yes, in siren room
Siren Signal
Siren: Cylindrical
Siren Diameter: 6"
Siren Built Date: 1909 - last renewed in 1915
Siren Manufacturer: General L.H. Depot
Siren Ports: 20, 5/64"x 2 3/4"
Siren Revolutions: Said to be 3000
Siren Governor: Weights centrif. friction
Siren Condition: Good. Spare parts are kept at station & renewals installed as required.


Internal Combustion Signal
Fog Signal Kind:
Internal Combustion Kind: 4 cycle
Internal Combustion Manufacturer: De La Vergne Machine Co.
Internal Combustion Date: 1909
Internal Combustion Size: 12 x 16
Internal Combustion Horsepower: 16
Internal Combustion Fuel: Mineral oil
Internal Combustion Starter: Heating vaporizer
Compressor Maker: Herring & Bury
Compressor Seat: Same bed geared
Compressor Machinery: 36 to 24; 1.5 to 1
Compressor Diameter: 10"
Compressor Stroke: 8"
Compressor RPMs: 160
Character of Air Inlet: 2 3/4" disc
Kind of Unloader: None
Diameter of Delivery Pipe: 2.5"


Air Receiver
Number: 2
Diameter: 3' 6" & 2' 5"
Height: 8'
Capacity Cubic Feet: 76 & 25
Pressure in Each: 35 lbs
Make of Reducing Valve: None
Remarks:
Dwelling
Location: Under it
Coloring: Red with white trimmings
Construction Materials: Bricks, stone trimmings
Number of Rooms: 11
Number of Dwellings:
Heating Plant: Heated by stove
Number of Keepers: 1 keeper, 2 assts.
Furnished Quarters:
NOT Furnished Quarters:
Outhouses: 1
Outhouse Coloring: Red
Paths and Walks: Concrete deck around building
Area Inclosed:
Area of Garden:
Area Timber or Shrubbery:
Cultivation Area Available: None
Area Cultivated: None
Character of Surroundings: Surrounded by water
Stove, Maker: S. R. Co. Magneto Gerard
Stove, Size: 8-18
Sink, Maker: No name
Sink, Size: 17 x 33 x 7
Pump, Maker: Douglass
Pump, Size: #2
Lamps: 2 Table lamps, 3 tin hand made at General Depot.
Water
How Procured: For signal rain from roof, drinking etc., supplied by tender.
Quality: Good
Quantity: Ample
Injury Possible: No
Purity Precaution: Cleaning when necessary
Tank Capacity: 2335 gal for drinking, etc., 8400 gal for fog signal
Tank Material: Cistern - bricks
Distilling Apparatus: False
Distilling Manufacturer:
Well Description:
Well Diameter:
Well Lining:
Pump or Bucket: Pump
What Power Used: Hand power
Distance from Dwelling: In kitchen
Healthfulness
General Opinion: Healthy
Diseases: None
Prevalency: No
Local Causes: No
Recommended Improvements: No
Miscellaneous
Access to Lighthouse: 4 ladders
Distance and Direction: 1 on each of 4 sides
Miscellaneous Remarks:
Boats
Boat #1
Boat Number: 22
Type: B Brow
Length: 4'
Width: 14'
When Built:
Date Harbored at Station:
Sails: True
Suited to Work: Yes
 
Boat #2
Boat Number: 11
Type: Power
Length: 4-6'
Width: 16'
When Built:
Date Harbored at Station:
Sails: False
Suited to Work: Yes


Power Boat
Engine Type: 2 cycle
Horsepower: 2.5
Engine Maker: Lathrop
Spare Coil: Perfect Spark Coil, make & break
Magnet: None
Battery: Dry, 6"
Propeller Diameter: 16"
Propeller Pitch: 23'


Miscellaneous
General Information:
Boats on Station: On davits