Report for Michigan City West Pierhead (Indiana) - 1910

General
District: 9th
Inspector: Francis J. Otter, Draftsman 9th LH District
Location: At entrance to Michigan City Harbor, Ind., E'ly side of S'ly end of Lake Michigan
Date of Report: 03/03/1910
Latitude:
Longitude:
Premises
Site: Purchase, consideration $100. Part of Sec 29 Tp 38 N of R4 W, County of Laporte, IN., from Isaac & Maria Elston; orig. site 175' on S line & 260' on E line to Lake, accretion since 1835 has added about 3 acres of land.
Date of Reservation:
Date of Deed: 06/25/1835
Date of Permission: 06/25/1835
Date of Lease:
Area of the Entire Site: 3 acres more or less as per soundings survey April, 1900; On 12/29/1906 a plot 175' x 300' was retained for dwelling & balance given to Michigan City for park purposes under revocable license.
Area Inclosed:
Character of Soil: Sandy with black earth top dressing
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: Tower on entrance pier.
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: None
Wharf or Landing on Premises: 175' of revetment [sp?] along entire front of reservation being a portion of the Harbor improvement.
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: Public Park (Washington) runs to side of pier
Means to Reach Light Station: By RR, electric cars or steamboat.
Distance to Nearest Road: In Michigan City, In.
Distance to Post Office: 1/4 mile, mail is delivered at dwelling.
Distance to Village: In city
Facilities for Public Conveyance: Electric cars & RR within 1400' of dwelling.
Facilities for Private Conveyance: 300' to Public road on street.
Means Used for Support of Lantern: Tower
Number of Separate Lights: 1
First Built or Established: 1904
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: 1904
Condition at This Date: Good
Shape of Tower in Plan: Cylindrical
Form of Tower: Conical
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: 27' 9"
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: 27' 6"
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: Buildings of Michigan City, IN
Color of Tower: Buff
Color of Tower/ How Produced: Paint
Tower Connection: By pier
Object of Navigation: Coast & Harbor light
Building Materials: Steel with timber pier for base.
General Description:
Wall Thickness at Base: 5/16" metal plate construction
Wall Thickness at Parapet: 1/4" metal plate
Diameter at Base: 8' diam
Diameter at Parapet: 7'
Kind of Stairway and Steps: Metal stairs & ladders
Number of Landings: 1
Size of Glass: 14 3/4"
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: 4 circular windows 15 3/4" diam.
Number of Doors: 1
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: Timber
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: Water at towers, dwelling site sandy w/ top dressing of soil
Soil Susceptibility: Shrubbery & trees
Miscellaneous Remarks:
Lantern and Fixtures
Order of Lantern: 5th
Shape of Lantern: Polygonal
Diameter to Glass: 7'
Diameter in the Clear: 6' 6 3/4"
Number of Sides: 10
Type of Bars: Vertical
Thickness of Bars:
Height Glazed: 3'
Number of Plates in Height: 1
Number of Plates Each Side: 1
Thickness of Plates: 7/16" & 3/8"
Size of Plates: 10 - 28" x 36"
Number of Storm Panes: Lantern not so fitted
Unglazed Side of Lantern:
What Bearings:
Construction Material Lantern: Cast iron & plate glass
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: Copper with zinc lining
Ventilator / Cowl: Copper
Lightning Spindle: Regular spindle with platinum tip
Description of Lightning Rod: Metal tower
Balustrade: Gallery, steel plate construction; Balustrade, iron newels & railings.
Lantern Doors: Metal, leading to outside gallery with hinges & locks with glass panels; also trap door in floor.
Floor of Lantern: Steel
Watchroom Doors: Trap door in floor
Parapet Diameter: 6' 7 1/4" inscribed
Ventilators
Location / Number: 7 in parapet
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: None required
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: Hooks screwed in vertical bars


Watchroom
How is Watchroom Fitted: Cleaning table
How is Relief Called: None
Where is Call System Led:
Illuminating Apparatus
Kind of Apparatus:
Intensity in Candles:
Name of Maker:
Year Made:
Marks and Number:
Order of Apparatus: Lens lantern
Inside Diameter:
Light Characteristic: Fixed red
Time of Revolution:
Flash Interval:
Duration of Flash:
Arc of Each Fixed Part:
Number of Panels: 3
Number of Flash Panels:
Arc of Each:
Number of Elements in Central Drum: 7
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum:
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum:
Does Apparatus Revolve?: False
Is There a Revolving Belt?: False
Revolving Panels:
How Flash is Produced:
Number of Vertical Elements Panel:
Fixed Lens Covered:
Pedestal: 5' 1" high. cast iron
Service Table: None
Draft Tube Description: None required
Revolving Machinery:
Standby and Description:
Chariot Float or Balls:
Chariot Description:
Length of Drop Tube:
Clock Weight:
Length of Winding Time:
Drive During Rewind:
Machinery Protection:
Regulated:
Lens Protection:
How Color is Produced: Red chimney
Red Sectors Description:
Where Color Attached: Attached to lamp
Form of Colored Glass: Chimney
Lamp Description: Lens lantern
Type of Illuminant:
Number of Spare Lamps: One lens lantern
Number of Spare Burners: Burners attached to & form part of lamp.
Candle Power:
Miscellaneous
Access to Lighthouse: Lights generally attended by boat; otherwise reached by crossing river over city bridge 300' E'ly from dwelling thence along W'ly pier to Pierhead light.
Distance and Direction:
Miscellaneous Remarks: