Report for Key West (Florida) - 1907
General |
District: | 7th |
Inspector: | Major W.E. Craighill, LH Engineer, 7th & 8th Dist. |
Location: | |
Date of Report: | 09/19/1907 |
Latitude: | 24° 32' 58" |
Longitude: | 81° 48' 04" |
Premises |
Site: | Purchase |
Date of Reservation: | |
Date of Deed: | 05/16/1847 |
Date of Permission: | |
Date of Lease: | |
Area of the Entire Site: | 8/10 acre |
Area Inclosed: | 7/10 acre |
Character of Soil: | Dark loam, very fertile, 6-10" deep over coral rock. |
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: | About 1500' |
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: | Premises inclosed by fence |
Wharf or Landing on Premises: | None |
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: | Reservation at corner of Whitehead & Division St. in SE portion of city of Key West. |
Means to Reach Light Station: | By foot, carriage or electric car running within 1 block of station. |
Distance to Nearest Road: | Steamboat landing about 1/4 mile. |
Distance to Post Office: | About 1/8 mile |
Distance to Village: | Located in city of Key West |
Facilities for Public Conveyance: | Ample - Coach fare not over 20 cents & electric cars 5 cents each. |
Facilities for Private Conveyance: | |
Means Used for Support of Lantern: | Brick tower |
Number of Separate Lights: | 1 |
First Built or Established: | 1825 |
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: | 1895 |
Condition at This Date: | Good |
Shape of Tower in Plan: | Circular |
Form of Tower: | Conical |
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: | 87' |
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: | 90.5' |
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: | Principally the horizon |
Color of Tower: | White, black lantern |
Color of Tower/ How Produced: | Paint |
Tower Connection: | Detached |
Object of Navigation: | Secondary seacoast light |
Building Materials: | Brick & iron |
General Description: | |
Wall Thickness at Base: | 4' |
Wall Thickness at Parapet: | 1' 10" |
Diameter at Base: | 20' outside |
Diameter at Parapet: | 13' 6" outside |
Kind of Stairway and Steps: | Spiral stairway, iron steps |
Number of Landings: | 2 |
Size of Glass: | 8" x 12" |
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: | 2 - 2' x 3'; 4 circular 14" |
Number of Doors: | 2 |
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: | Coral rock 1' below surface |
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: | Very rich dark loam overlying coral rock |
Soil Susceptibility: | Yes |
Miscellaneous Remarks: |
Lantern and Fixtures |
Order of Lantern: | 3rd |
Shape of Lantern: | Polygon |
Diameter to Glass: | 8' 3" |
Diameter in the Clear: | |
Number of Sides: | 10 |
Type of Bars: | Vertical |
Thickness of Bars: | |
Height Glazed: | 5' 9" |
Number of Plates in Height: | One |
Number of Plates Each Side: | One |
Thickness of Plates: | 5/16" |
Size of Plates: | 2' 7.5" x 5' 9.5" |
Number of Storm Panes: | None |
Unglazed Side of Lantern: | |
What Bearings: | |
Construction Material Lantern: | Iron |
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: | Copper |
Ventilator / Cowl: | Copper |
Lightning Spindle: | Yes |
Description of Lightning Rod: | Copper rod, attached by clamp on outside of tower & leads into well. |
Balustrade: | Yes |
Lantern Doors: | Has none |
Floor of Lantern: | Cast iron |
Watchroom Doors: | None, winding steps |
Parapet Diameter: | 8' 9" |
Ventilators |
Location / Number: | 4 in watchroom |
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: | None |
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: | Hooks secured to soffit |
Illuminating Apparatus |
Kind of Apparatus: | |
Intensity in Candles: | |
Name of Maker: | Henry LePaute |
Year Made: | Not on apparatus |
Marks and Number: | None |
Order of Apparatus: | 3rd |
Inside Diameter: | 3' 4" |
Light Characteristic: | Fixed white with red sectors. |
Time of Revolution: | |
Flash Interval: | |
Duration of Flash: | |
Arc of Each Fixed Part: | |
Number of Panels: | 5 |
Number of Flash Panels: | |
Arc of Each: | |
Number of Elements in Central Drum: | 13 |
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: | 11 |
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: | 4 |
Does Apparatus Revolve?: | False |
Is There a Revolving Belt?: | False |
Revolving Panels: | |
How Flash is Produced: | |
Number of Vertical Elements Panel: | |
Fixed Lens Covered: | |
Pedestal: | Cast iron circular |
Service Table: | None |
Draft Tube Description: | Sheet iron, 4" dia. rests on crown piece. |
Revolving Machinery: | |
Standby and Description: | |
Chariot Float or Balls: | |
Chariot Description: | |
Length of Drop Tube: | |
Clock Weight: | |
Length of Winding Time: | |
Drive During Rewind: | |
Machinery Protection: | |
Regulated: | |
Lens Protection: | |
How Color is Produced: | |
Red Sectors Description: | 3; from NE 5/8 E to NE x E 13/16 E; from SE 3/8 E to SE 1/8 S; from NW 1/4 N to N 1/4 W |
Where Color Attached: | To lantern |
Form of Colored Glass: | |
Lamp Description: | Air pressure, 2 wicks |
Type of Illuminant: | |
Number of Spare Lamps: | 1 |
Number of Spare Burners: | 3 |
Candle Power: |
Closets and Store Rooms |
Tower Closet Use: | 1 under steps on top landing - used for storing tools, etc. |
Oil House Description: | 1 placed SW from tower - brick oil house with necessary shelving. |
Oil House Inside Dimension: | |
Oil House Construction Material: | |
Oil House Capacity: | |
Other (Describe): | |
Suitability: |
Dwelling |
Location: | 1 about 60' SE from tower |
Coloring: | White with green blinds |
Construction Materials: | Wood with slate roof. |
Number of Rooms: | 7 including kitchen |
Number of Dwellings: | |
Heating Plant: | |
Number of Keepers: | 1 keeper & 1 asst. |
Furnished Quarters: | |
NOT Furnished Quarters: | |
Outhouses: | Privy & wash house |
Outhouse Coloring: | White |
Paths and Walks: | Walks of crushed coral rock |
Area Inclosed: | 7/10 acre, inclosed by picket fence |
Area of Garden: | About 100' square |
Area Timber or Shrubbery: | Grass & scattered shrubbery - a few trees |
Cultivation Area Available: | Entire site - 7/10 acre |
Area Cultivated: | Entire site - 7/10 acre |
Character of Surroundings: | Very rich, dark loam overlying coral rock. |
Stove, Maker: | |
Stove, Size: | |
Sink, Maker: | |
Sink, Size: | |
Pump, Maker: | |
Pump, Size: | |
Lamps: |
Water |
How Procured: | Rain |
Quality: | Good |
Quantity: | Fair |
Injury Possible: | Not liable to be injured |
Purity Precaution: | Covered to prevent impurities entering |
Tank Capacity: | 1 - 4600 gal cap.; 1 - 6000 gal cap. |
Tank Material: | 1 of brick underground - 1 of cypress above ground. |
Distilling Apparatus: | False |
Distilling Manufacturer: | |
Well Description: | 12' deep - brackish, unfit for drinking |
Well Diameter: | 4' |
Well Lining: | Cut in coral rock |
Pump or Bucket: | Bucket |
What Power Used: | |
Distance from Dwelling: | 20' |
Healthfulness |
General Opinion: | Excellent, except when fever visits city, which is now seldom. |
Diseases: | Yellow & dengue fevers |
Prevalency: | From July until frost when occurring |
Local Causes: | None- generally imported from West Indies. |
Recommended Improvements: | A proper system of sewerage of entire city would undoubtedly be beneficial. |
Miscellaneous |
Access to Lighthouse: | |
Distance and Direction: | |
Miscellaneous Remarks: | Premises, tower, Keeper's dwelling & illuminating apparatus are all in good condition on this date. Kept by keeper & his wife (who is his asst.). Station located in heart of city & point of interest to numerous visitors from all over the country. |