Report for Whaleback (Maine) - 1935

General
District: 1st
Inspector: Thomas Sampson, Asst. Superintandent
Location: On Whaleback, Maine, northeasterly side of the outer entrance to Portsmouth Harbor, N. H.
Date of Report: 05/03/1935
Latitude: 43° 03' 32"
Longitude: 70° 41' 49"
Premises
Site: Ceded by the State of Maine
Date of Reservation: 02/25/1827
Date of Deed:
Date of Permission:
Date of Lease:
Area of the Entire Site: Whole ledge
Area Inclosed:
Character of Soil:
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: Stands in water
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence:
Wharf or Landing on Premises: None
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance:
Means to Reach Light Station: Boat -- Kittery Point
Distance to Nearest Road:
Distance to Post Office:
Distance to Village:
Facilities for Public Conveyance:
Facilities for Private Conveyance:
Means Used for Support of Lantern: Tower
Number of Separate Lights: 1
First Built or Established: 1831
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: 1872
Condition at This Date:
Shape of Tower in Plan:
Form of Tower:
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball:
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: 59 feet
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: Hill & building of Kittary, New Castle & Portsmouth
Color of Tower: Gray
Color of Tower/ How Produced: Granite
Tower Connection: Rooms in tower, no dwelling
Object of Navigation: Seacoast, guide to Portsmouth harbor
Building Materials: Granite
General Description:
Wall Thickness at Base:
Wall Thickness at Parapet:
Diameter at Base:
Diameter at Parapet:
Kind of Stairway and Steps: Cast iron
Number of Landings:
Size of Glass: 7" x 9.5"
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: 5-2' 1/2" x 2' 10"
Number of Doors: 3
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface:
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse:
Soil Susceptibility:
Miscellaneous Remarks: Set on ledge
Lantern and Fixtures
Order of Lantern: 4th
Shape of Lantern: Polygonal & circular
Diameter to Glass:
Diameter in the Clear:
Number of Sides:
Type of Bars: Vertical
Thickness of Bars: 5/16"
Height Glazed: 36.5"
Number of Plates in Height: 1
Number of Plates Each Side: 1
Thickness of Plates: 5/16"
Size of Plates: 30.5" x 36.5"
Number of Storm Panes:
Unglazed Side of Lantern: None
What Bearings:
Construction Material Lantern: Cast iron
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: Copper
Ventilator / Cowl: Cast iron
Lightning Spindle: Wrought iron, copper tip
Description of Lightning Rod:
Balustrade: Iron
Lantern Doors: In parapet
Floor of Lantern: Cast iron
Watchroom Doors: Door in floor of lantern deck, trap door
Parapet Diameter:
Ventilators
Location / Number: Parapet
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: None
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: Spring roller curtains


Watchroom
How is Watchroom Fitted: With locker & shelves for materials for lights
How is Relief Called: None
Where is Call System Led:
Illuminating Apparatus
Kind of Apparatus: 2 hours
Intensity in Candles: 37,000
Name of Maker: Barbier Benard & Turenne
Year Made: 1911
Marks and Number: B-B & T #9041 USLHS #453
Order of Apparatus: 4th
Inside Diameter:
Light Characteristic:
Time of Revolution: 20 seconds
Flash Interval:
Duration of Flash: 2.2 seconds, fixed 7.8 seconds
Arc of Each Fixed Part:
Number of Panels: 4
Number of Flash Panels: 4
Arc of Each: 90 degrees
Number of Elements in Central Drum: 3
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: 6, flash
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: 4, flash
Does Apparatus Revolve?: True
Is There a Revolving Belt?: False
Revolving Panels:
How Flash is Produced:
Number of Vertical Elements Panel:
Fixed Lens Covered:
Pedestal: Brass - 4 columns supporting clock
Service Table:
Draft Tube Description: None
Revolving Machinery:
Standby and Description:
Chariot Float or Balls: Balls
Chariot Description:
Length of Drop Tube: 6 feet
Clock Weight: 350 lbs.
Length of Winding Time: 2 hours
Drive During Rewind: No
Machinery Protection: Brass case with glass doors
Regulated: Governor
Lens Protection: Linen cover
How Color is Produced:
Red Sectors Description:
Where Color Attached:
Form of Colored Glass:
Lamp Description: IOV 35mm Type A
Type of Illuminant:
Number of Spare Lamps: 1
Number of Spare Burners: 1
Candle Power: 600 cp


Clock Cord Description
Revolving Cord: Cord
Size of Clock Cord: 3/16"
Length of Clock Cord: 40 feet
How Led: Cord led down tower
Diameter and Length of Clock Drum: 5" x 6"


Mercury Float
Inside Diameter of Trough: 20.5"
Inside Depth of Trough: 6"
Outside Diameter of Float: 21.5"
Depth of Float: 5.75"
Weight of Mercury in Pounds: 2 quarts
How Often is Mercury Renewed: Not since installed
Closets and Store Rooms
Tower Closet Use: Closet in watchroom for spare parts
Oil House Description: In base of tower
Oil House Inside Dimension:
Oil House Construction Material:
Oil House Capacity: 5 200 gal tanks
Other (Describe):
Suitability:
Fog Signal General
Fog Signal Kind: 1st class Daboll trumpet
Time to Start: About 10 minutes
How Long Will Pressure Last:
Manufacturer:
Year of Manufacture:
Characteristic: 5 sec. blast, 25 sec. silent, 5 sec. blast, 25 sec. silent
Duplication: All parts, including trumpet
Timing Device: Worm gears & cam wheel
If whistle, siren, or trumpet, Pressure at Which Blown:
Height Above Water: 59 feet
Compass Direction: SE & SW - 2 horns
Location: Entrance to Portsmouth Harbor
Distance and Direction: Northward & connected with tower
Water Supply: Salt water for cooling tanks
Reached from Lighthouse: Covered way
Description of Fog Signal Building: A conical cast and wrought iron structure lined with brick on northerly side of light tower.
Pressure And Recording Gauge: 4 lbs.
Internal Combustion Signal
Fog Signal Kind:
Internal Combustion Kind: Hornsly-Ackroye
Internal Combustion Manufacturer: DeLaVgne Machine Co., NY
Internal Combustion Date: 1898
Internal Combustion Size:
Internal Combustion Horsepower: 4
Internal Combustion Fuel: Kerosene
Internal Combustion Starter: By hand
Compressor Maker: Clayton Air Compressor Works, NY
Compressor Seat: Geared to engine
Compressor Machinery:
Compressor Diameter: 7"
Compressor Stroke: 7"
Compressor RPMs: 178
Character of Air Inlet: 2"
Kind of Unloader:
Diameter of Delivery Pipe: 2"


Daboll Signal
Daboll: 1st class
Daboll Reed:
Daboll Length: 20"
Daboll Breadth: 5'
Daboll Base Thickness: 1 3/16"
Daboll Tip Thickness: 3/8"


Trumpet Signal
Trumpet:
Trumpet Length: 16 feet
Trumpet Diameter: 2"
Trumpet Material: Copper


Air Receiver
Number: 2
Diameter: 36"
Height: 7 feet
Capacity Cubic Feet:
Pressure in Each: 4#
Make of Reducing Valve:
Remarks: All in good condition
Dwelling
Location: Room in tower
Coloring:
Construction Materials:
Number of Rooms:
Number of Dwellings: None
Heating Plant:
Number of Keepers:
Furnished Quarters:
NOT Furnished Quarters:
Outhouses:
Outhouse Coloring:
Paths and Walks:
Area Inclosed:
Area of Garden:
Area Timber or Shrubbery:
Cultivation Area Available:
Area Cultivated:
Character of Surroundings:
Stove, Maker: Portland S. F. Co.
Stove, Size: Queen Atlantic #8
Sink, Maker:
Sink, Size:
Pump, Maker: Douglass
Pump, Size: #2
Lamps:
Water
How Procured: Water boat from Portsmouth, NH or by tender
Quality: Good
Quantity: Ample
Injury Possible: No
Purity Precaution: Cleaned out frequently
Tank Capacity: 1,400 gals. in base of tower
Tank Material: Brick
Distilling Apparatus: False
Distilling Manufacturer:
Well Description:
Well Diameter:
Well Lining:
Pump or Bucket: Pumb
What Power Used: Hand
Distance from Dwelling:
Healthfulness
General Opinion: Good
Diseases: None
Prevalency:
Local Causes: No
Recommended Improvements: No
Miscellaneous
Access to Lighthouse: Boat slip
Distance and Direction: Westerly side of fog signal structure, about 40 feet from light tower
Miscellaneous Remarks: 6-200 gal. tanks for kerosene in bulk
Boats
Boat #1
Boat Number: 113
Type: Dory
Length: 4' 9.5"
Width: 13'
When Built:
Date Harbored at Station: Aug. 31, 1921
Sails: False
Suited to Work: Yes
 
Boat #2
Boat Number: 141
Type: Dory
Length: 4' 8"
Width: 12'
When Built:
Date Harbored at Station: June 25, 1928
Sails: False
Suited to Work: Yes


Miscellaneous
General Information:
Boats on Station: Hung on davits at station