Report for Broad Sound Channel Inner Front Range Light (Massachusetts) - 1909
General |
District: | 2nd |
Inspector: | Lieut. Col. Edw. Burr, USA Engineer 2nd lighthouse |
Location: | On edge of E'ly bank of N'ly part of Spectacle Island |
Date of Report: | 03/13/1909 |
Latitude: | 42° 19' 40" N |
Longitude: | 70° 59' 03" W |
Premises |
Site: | Purchase |
Date of Reservation: | |
Date of Deed: | 11/22/1902 |
Date of Permission: | |
Date of Lease: | |
Area of the Entire Site: | .21 acre |
Area Inclosed: | None |
Character of Soil: | Grass ground |
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: | 35' |
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: | None |
Wharf or Landing on Premises: | Boathouse & slip (Spectacle Island Reservation) |
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: | Path |
Means to Reach Light Station: | Boat |
Distance to Nearest Road: | Steamboat landing of N. Ward Co., S Boston, Mass. 1 5/8 miles |
Distance to Post Office: | 3 miles S Boston, Mass. |
Distance to Village: | 1/4 mile Spectacle Island |
Facilities for Public Conveyance: | None |
Facilities for Private Conveyance: | Boat or private steamboat N Ward Co., from S Boston, Mass 1 5/8 miles |
Means Used for Support of Lantern: | Tower |
Number of Separate Lights: | 1 |
First Built or Established: | 1903 |
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: | |
Condition at This Date: | Good |
Shape of Tower in Plan: | Circular |
Form of Tower: | Conical |
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: | 30' |
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: | 53' |
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: | Sky |
Color of Tower: | White - black lantern |
Color of Tower/ How Produced: | Paint |
Tower Connection: | Detached |
Object of Navigation: | Range. Guide from an intersection with the Lovells Island Range line to President Roads. |
Building Materials: | Wood |
General Description: | |
Wall Thickness at Base: | 6" |
Wall Thickness at Parapet: | 6" |
Diameter at Base: | 12' |
Diameter at Parapet: | 7' 9" |
Kind of Stairway and Steps: | Wood |
Number of Landings: | 1 |
Size of Glass: | 14" x 16" |
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: | 2; 17" x 19.5" |
Number of Doors: | 1 |
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: | Brick - stone post - 3' |
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: | Grass ground |
Soil Susceptibility: | Grass |
Miscellaneous Remarks: |
Lantern and Fixtures |
Order of Lantern: | 4th |
Shape of Lantern: | Polygonal |
Diameter to Glass: | 6' 10" |
Diameter in the Clear: | |
Number of Sides: | 8 |
Type of Bars: | Vertical |
Thickness of Bars: | |
Height Glazed: | 36" |
Number of Plates in Height: | One |
Number of Plates Each Side: | One |
Thickness of Plates: | 5/16" |
Size of Plates: | 34" x 36" |
Number of Storm Panes: | 8 |
Unglazed Side of Lantern: | 7 - 315 degrees |
What Bearings: | |
Construction Material Lantern: | Iron |
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: | Iron |
Ventilator / Cowl: | Iron |
Lightning Spindle: | Wrought iron - copper tip |
Description of Lightning Rod: | Copper attached to lantern deck, led down outside tower to ground - end 3' below surface |
Balustrade: | Wood |
Lantern Doors: | In parapet |
Floor of Lantern: | Wood covered with canvas |
Watchroom Doors: | None |
Parapet Diameter: | 6' 6" polygonal. |
Ventilators |
Location / Number: | Parapet |
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: | None |
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: | On sash bars |
Illuminating Apparatus |
Kind of Apparatus: | 4.5 hours |
Intensity in Candles: | |
Name of Maker: | Chance Brothers |
Year Made: | 1903 |
Marks and Number: | Birmingham, England |
Order of Apparatus: | 4th |
Inside Diameter: | 22" |
Light Characteristic: | Flashing white |
Time of Revolution: | 20 sec. |
Flash Interval: | 5 sec |
Duration of Flash: | 1 sec (about |
Arc of Each Fixed Part: | |
Number of Panels: | |
Number of Flash Panels: | 4 |
Arc of Each: | 90 degrees |
Number of Elements in Central Drum: | No drum. Lens is cylindrical with bullseye & prisms above & below |
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: | 3 above bullseye |
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: | 3 below bullseye |
Does Apparatus Revolve?: | True |
Is There a Revolving Belt?: | False |
Revolving Panels: | |
How Flash is Produced: | |
Number of Vertical Elements Panel: | |
Fixed Lens Covered: | |
Pedestal: | Iron |
Service Table: | In base of tower |
Draft Tube Description: | None |
Revolving Machinery: | Revolving clock |
Standby and Description: | |
Chariot Float or Balls: | Balls |
Chariot Description: | |
Length of Drop Tube: | 15' |
Clock Weight: | |
Length of Winding Time: | 4.5 hours |
Drive During Rewind: | |
Machinery Protection: | Iron case - glass doors |
Regulated: | Governor |
Lens Protection: | |
How Color is Produced: | |
Red Sectors Description: | |
Where Color Attached: | |
Form of Colored Glass: | |
Lamp Description: | Improved 4th order - 1 wick |
Type of Illuminant: | |
Number of Spare Lamps: | 2 |
Number of Spare Burners: | |
Candle Power: |
Clock Cord Description |
Revolving Cord: | |
Size of Clock Cord: | |
Length of Clock Cord: | |
How Led: | Cord - center of tower |
Diameter and Length of Clock Drum: |
Chariot Balls |
Balls Description: | Flat surface |
Cage to Separate Balls: | False |
Number of Balls: | 20 |
Diameter of Balls: | 3/8" |
Closets and Store Rooms |
Tower Closet Use: | |
Oil House Description: | Spectacle Island Reservation |
Oil House Inside Dimension: | |
Oil House Construction Material: | |
Oil House Capacity: | |
Other (Describe): | White fuel house (Spectacle Island Reservation) Fuel, paint stock, etc. |
Suitability: | Dry & suited to purpose. |
Dwelling |
Location: | On Spectacle Island reservation, 65' N;ly from Spectacle Island rear tower |
Coloring: | White |
Construction Materials: | Wood |
Number of Rooms: | 6 |
Number of Dwellings: | |
Heating Plant: | |
Number of Keepers: | 1 |
Furnished Quarters: | |
NOT Furnished Quarters: | |
Outhouses: | 1 |
Outhouse Coloring: | White |
Paths and Walks: | Paths |
Area Inclosed: | None |
Area of Garden: | None |
Area Timber or Shrubbery: | None |
Cultivation Area Available: | None |
Area Cultivated: | None |
Character of Surroundings: | Clay |
Stove, Maker: | |
Stove, Size: | |
Sink, Maker: | |
Sink, Size: | |
Pump, Maker: | |
Pump, Size: | |
Lamps: |
Water |
How Procured: | Rain water |
Quality: | Unsatisfactory, due to smoke from factory W. |
Quantity: | Ample |
Injury Possible: | No |
Purity Precaution: | Cisterns cleaned frequently |
Tank Capacity: | In cellar of dwelling, 2,000 gal |
Tank Material: | Brick |
Distilling Apparatus: | False |
Distilling Manufacturer: | |
Well Description: | |
Well Diameter: | |
Well Lining: | |
Pump or Bucket: | Pump |
What Power Used: | |
Distance from Dwelling: | In dwelling |
Healthfulness |
General Opinion: | Very Healthful |
Diseases: | None |
Prevalency: | |
Local Causes: | |
Recommended Improvements: | No |
Miscellaneous |
Access to Lighthouse: | (Spectacle Island) Boathouse & slip |
Distance and Direction: | |
Miscellaneous Remarks: | Premises, towers, buildings & illuminating apparatus are in good condition. |