Report for Sentinel Island (Alaska) - 1913
General |
District: | 16th |
Inspector: | Compiled from various sources |
Location: | On island N entrance to Favorite Channel |
Date of Report: | 12/17/1913 |
Latitude: | 58° 32' 40" |
Longitude: | 134° 54' 37" |
Premises |
Site: | Public lands reserved by Executive Order |
Date of Reservation: | 01/06/1901 |
Date of Deed: | |
Date of Permission: | |
Date of Lease: | |
Area of the Entire Site: | 6.55 acres |
Area Inclosed: | |
Character of Soil: | |
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: | 110' |
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: | |
Wharf or Landing on Premises: | Wharf, boathouse & derrick |
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: | |
Means to Reach Light Station: | By water from Juneau 38 miles |
Distance to Nearest Road: | |
Distance to Post Office: | |
Distance to Village: | |
Facilities for Public Conveyance: | |
Facilities for Private Conveyance: | |
Means Used for Support of Lantern: | 2-story, square frame bldg surmounted by square tower. |
Number of Separate Lights: | 1 |
First Built or Established: | 1902 |
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: | |
Condition at This Date: | |
Shape of Tower in Plan: | |
Form of Tower: | |
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: | |
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: | 82' |
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: | Skyline |
Color of Tower: | White bldg, brown roof |
Color of Tower/ How Produced: | Paint |
Tower Connection: | Surmounts keepers dwelling |
Object of Navigation: | For general navigation of Lynn Channel |
Building Materials: | Wood, etc. |
General Description: | |
Wall Thickness at Base: | |
Wall Thickness at Parapet: | |
Diameter at Base: | |
Diameter at Parapet: | |
Kind of Stairway and Steps: | Wood & iron |
Number of Landings: | |
Size of Glass: | 10" x 10" |
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: | 6; 2' x 2' |
Number of Doors: | 1; 2' 4" x 6' 4" |
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: | |
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: | |
Soil Susceptibility: | |
Miscellaneous Remarks: | Located on a small flat-topped islet upon which there are a few trees. Vessels may pass on either side of islet, but channel on W side is 1 most used. |
Lantern and Fixtures |
Order of Lantern: | 4th |
Shape of Lantern: | Cylindrical |
Diameter to Glass: | 7' 8 1/16" |
Diameter in the Clear: | |
Number of Sides: | |
Type of Bars: | Helical |
Thickness of Bars: | |
Height Glazed: | 3' 1 1/4" |
Number of Plates in Height: | 1 & 2 |
Number of Plates Each Side: | |
Thickness of Plates: | 1/4" |
Size of Plates: | 2' 1.081" x 2' 1.081", glass curved |
Number of Storm Panes: | |
Unglazed Side of Lantern: | |
What Bearings: | |
Construction Material Lantern: | Iron, brass, bronze, glass |
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: | Conical, iron, zinc lining |
Ventilator / Cowl: | Iron, 17" dia. |
Lightning Spindle: | Brass, platinum point. |
Description of Lightning Rod: | |
Balustrade: | Wood, coppered floor, octagonal 2' 7" high |
Lantern Doors: | 1, hinged with lock, iron |
Floor of Lantern: | Wood, 7/8" x 4" t&g, wire nails |
Watchroom Doors: | None |
Parapet Diameter: |
Ventilators |
Location / Number: | In lantern parapet |
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: | Wooden step ladder |
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: | Spring rollers, brass hangers |
Illuminating Apparatus |
Kind of Apparatus: | |
Intensity in Candles: | 520 |
Name of Maker: | Henry LePaute, Paris |
Year Made: | Not known |
Marks and Number: | None |
Order of Apparatus: | 4th |
Inside Diameter: | 19.68" (19 11/16") |
Light Characteristic: | |
Time of Revolution: | |
Flash Interval: | |
Duration of Flash: | |
Arc of Each Fixed Part: | 360 degrees |
Number of Panels: | 4 |
Number of Flash Panels: | None |
Arc of Each: | |
Number of Elements in Central Drum: | 5 |
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: | 6, fixed |
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: | 3, fixed |
Does Apparatus Revolve?: | False |
Is There a Revolving Belt?: | False |
Revolving Panels: | |
How Flash is Produced: | |
Number of Vertical Elements Panel: | |
Fixed Lens Covered: | |
Pedestal: | Steel plate 19"dia. on 4 brass columns |
Service Table: | |
Draft Tube Description: | Draft tube to ventilator ball, no damper. |
Revolving Machinery: | |
Standby and Description: | |
Chariot Float or Balls: | |
Chariot Description: | |
Length of Drop Tube: | |
Clock Weight: | |
Length of Winding Time: | |
Drive During Rewind: | |
Machinery Protection: | |
Regulated: | |
Lens Protection: | |
How Color is Produced: | |
Red Sectors Description: | |
Where Color Attached: | |
Form of Colored Glass: | |
Lamp Description: | 4th |
Type of Illuminant: | Oil |
Number of Spare Lamps: | 3 lamps in all |
Number of Spare Burners: | None |
Candle Power: | 52 |
Vapor Oil Lamp |
Number of Wicks or Mantels: | 1 |
Diameter of Outside Wick: | 1.5" |
Diameter of Mantel: | |
Diameter of Circum Circle: |
Closets and Store Rooms |
Tower Closet Use: | Locker on attic floor |
Oil House Description: | 1, 65' N of dwelling, 60' E of fog signal |
Oil House Inside Dimension: | 7' 10" x 8' 3" x 11' 4" |
Oil House Construction Material: | Wood & cor. iron |
Oil House Capacity: | 980 5-gal cans |
Other (Describe): | Lockers in pantry; closet in each bedroom, storeroom 2nd floor in hall. |
Suitability: |
Fog Signal General |
Fog Signal Kind: | 3rd class Daboll trumpet |
Time to Start: | 10 min. |
How Long Will Pressure Last: | 6 min |
Manufacturer: | |
Year of Manufacture: | |
Characteristic: | 5 sec blast, 25 sec silent |
Duplication: | Engine, compressors & receivers |
Timing Device: | Chain tripping gear, connected to engines |
If whistle, siren, or trumpet, Pressure at Which Blown: | 10 lbs |
Height Above Water: | 55' |
Compass Direction: | 246 degrees |
Location: | Near lighthouse on W side of islet, horn faces channel on W side of islet. |
Distance and Direction: | 160' 300 degrees |
Water Supply: | 2 cisterns under bldg, storing rain water from bldg. |
Reached from Lighthouse: | By cement walks |
Description of Fog Signal Building: | 1 story frame bldg 20' x 20' |
Pressure And Recording Gauge: | 4" |
Internal Combustion Signal |
Fog Signal Kind: | |
Internal Combustion Kind: | Mietz & Weiss oil |
Internal Combustion Manufacturer: | August Mietz |
Internal Combustion Date: | 1908 |
Internal Combustion Size: | |
Internal Combustion Horsepower: | 4 |
Internal Combustion Fuel: | Oil |
Internal Combustion Starter: | Torch |
Compressor Maker: | Clayton Air Compressor Co. |
Compressor Seat: | On same bed, chain driven |
Compressor Machinery: | 86:24 ratio |
Compressor Diameter: | 6" |
Compressor Stroke: | 7" |
Compressor RPMs: | |
Character of Air Inlet: | 1 1/4" |
Kind of Unloader: | 1 1/4" S5 |
Diameter of Delivery Pipe: | 1 1/4" |
Daboll Signal |
Daboll: | 3rd |
Daboll Reed: | |
Daboll Length: | 8 7/16 |
Daboll Breadth: | 2 1/4" |
Daboll Base Thickness: | 3/8" |
Daboll Tip Thickness: | 3/16" |
Trumpet Signal |
Trumpet: | |
Trumpet Length: | 12' |
Trumpet Diameter: | 3" & 40" |
Trumpet Material: | Copper |
Air Receiver |
Number: | 2 |
Diameter: | 3' 6" |
Height: | 7' 10" |
Capacity Cubic Feet: | 76 |
Pressure in Each: | 30 lbs |
Make of Reducing Valve: | |
Remarks: |
Dwelling |
Location: | In same bldg, double dwelling |
Coloring: | White |
Construction Materials: | Wood |
Number of Rooms: | 6 |
Number of Dwellings: | |
Heating Plant: | Hot air; RB & Co., (perfect #347) |
Number of Keepers: | 1 |
Furnished Quarters: | |
NOT Furnished Quarters: | |
Outhouses: | Oil house, carpenter shop, toilet, boathouse, chicken house |
Outhouse Coloring: | White with lead colored trimmings |
Paths and Walks: | Cement walk connecting dwelling, fog signal & oil house. |
Area Inclosed: | |
Area of Garden: | |
Area Timber or Shrubbery: | |
Cultivation Area Available: | 1/8 acre |
Area Cultivated: | 1/8 acre |
Character of Surroundings: | Rock |
Stove, Maker: | Bridge & Beach Mfg. Co (2) |
Stove, Size: | 168-20 (2) |
Sink, Maker: | |
Sink, Size: | 18" x 30" (2) |
Pump, Maker: | Douglas (2) |
Pump, Size: | #3 (2) |
Lamps: | 2 5th O table lamps, 6 hand lamps |
Water |
How Procured: | Rain water |
Quality: | Good |
Quantity: | Ample |
Injury Possible: | No |
Purity Precaution: | Filter walls in cisterns |
Tank Capacity: | Cisterns under woodsheds 970 cu ft. each |
Tank Material: | Concrete |
Distilling Apparatus: | False |
Distilling Manufacturer: | |
Well Description: | |
Well Diameter: | |
Well Lining: | |
Pump or Bucket: | Pump |
What Power Used: | By hand |
Distance from Dwelling: | Tanks in dwelling. |
Miscellaneous |
Access to Lighthouse: | Wharf, derrick & boathouse tramway to tower dwellings. |
Distance and Direction: | 350', 128 degrees (true) |
Miscellaneous Remarks: |
Boats |
Boat #1 | |
Boat Number: | 18 |
Type: | Double ender |
Length: | 5' 8" |
Width: | 18' |
When Built: | No data |
Date Harbored at Station: | No data |
Sails: | True |
Suited to Work: | Yes |
Boat #2 | |
Boat Number: | 19 |
Type: | Skiff |
Length: | 4' |
Width: | 15' |
When Built: | No data |
Date Harbored at Station: | No data |
Sails: | False |
Suited to Work: | Yes |
Boat #3 | |
Boat Number: | 20 |
Type: | Double end |
Length: | 5' |
Width: | 20' |
When Built: | No data |
Date Harbored at Station: | No data |
Sails: | True |
Suited to Work: | Yes |
Hoisting Engines |
Hoisting Engine Kind: | Hand power triple purchase winch |
Engine RPMs: | |
Engine Diameter: | |
Engine Stroke: | |
Engine Boiler: | |
Engine Maker and Date: | |
Serial Number: | |
Cylinders and Size: | |
Horsepower: | |
Fuel: | |
Hoist Starter: | |
Hoist Miscellaneous: |