Report for Sanibel Island (Florida) - 1912
General |
District: | 7th |
Inspector: | Wm. W. Demeritt, Supt. |
Location: | On Point Ybel, E'ly end of Sanibel Island |
Date of Report: | 05/17/1912 |
Latitude: | 26° 27' 11" |
Longitude: | 80° 00' 53" |
Premises |
Site: | Public lands with drains from sale or entry & reserved for Lighthouse purposes by Executive Order Dec. 19, 1883 |
Date of Reservation: | 12/21/1883 |
Date of Deed: | |
Date of Permission: | |
Date of Lease: | |
Area of the Entire Site: | 666 9/10 acre |
Area Inclosed: | 190' x 149' 8" |
Character of Soil: | |
Distance of tower from Nearest High-Water Mark: | 400' S, 450' N |
Inclosures to Premises / Type of Fence: | Was enclosed with wire fence, is now down. |
Wharf or Landing on Premises: | 1 wharf & 2 boathouses |
Road to Land or Wharf Chararacter of and Distance: | |
Means to Reach Light Station: | By steamer from Key West; by ACI RR to Fort Meyers & steamer from there to Sanibel. |
Distance to Nearest Road: | |
Distance to Post Office: | Sanibel PO 3 miles, Ft. Meyers 20 miles by boat |
Distance to Village: | |
Facilities for Public Conveyance: | |
Facilities for Private Conveyance: | |
Means Used for Support of Lantern: | Pyramidal tower of round iron columns & braces |
Number of Separate Lights: | 1 |
First Built or Established: | 1884 established |
Last Rebuilt, Repaired, or Renovated: | December, 1911 |
Condition at This Date: | |
Shape of Tower in Plan: | |
Form of Tower: | |
Height from Base to Ventilator Ball: | |
Height of Focal Plane Above Mean High Water: | 98' |
Background of Lighthouse as Seen from Sea: | Small mangrove, Button woods & Palmetto |
Color of Tower: | Brown, black lantern |
Color of Tower/ How Produced: | Paint |
Tower Connection: | Connected by wooden stairways leading from each dwelling to platform on 2nd tier of braces. |
Object of Navigation: | Seacoast, general navigation. |
Building Materials: | Iron |
General Description: | |
Wall Thickness at Base: | |
Wall Thickness at Parapet: | |
Diameter at Base: | |
Diameter at Parapet: | |
Kind of Stairway and Steps: | From dwelling to tower wood, in tower cast iron |
Number of Landings: | |
Size of Glass: | 9" x 12" |
Number of Windows and Size of Sash: | 3 windows, 1' 9 3/4" x 3' 4" each 6 lights. |
Number of Doors: | 3 doors; entrance to tower double iron 6' 9" x 2' 6 3/4"; watchroom door 6' 4 3/4" x 27"; inner wooden door 25.5" x 7" |
Kind of Foundation and Depth Below Surface: | |
Character of Soil Surrounding the Lighthouse: | |
Soil Susceptibility: | |
Miscellaneous Remarks: | Next time it is necessary to rebuild the wharf, reinforced concrete should be used, at which time concrete walks, fence, etc should be made. |
Lantern and Fixtures |
Order of Lantern: | 3rd |
Shape of Lantern: | Polygonal |
Diameter to Glass: | |
Diameter in the Clear: | |
Number of Sides: | 10 |
Type of Bars: | Vertical |
Thickness of Bars: | |
Height Glazed: | 5' 11 1/4" |
Number of Plates in Height: | One |
Number of Plates Each Side: | One |
Thickness of Plates: | 1/4" |
Size of Plates: | 31 1/4" x 71 3/4" |
Number of Storm Panes: | |
Unglazed Side of Lantern: | None |
What Bearings: | |
Construction Material Lantern: | Iron |
Construction Material Roof / Cowl: | Copper |
Ventilator / Cowl: | Brass |
Lightning Spindle: | Fastened in top of ball. |
Description of Lightning Rod: | |
Balustrade: | Yes, floor cast iron, Balustrades wrought iron. |
Lantern Doors: | Double, brass fitted with gudgeons & pintles. |
Floor of Lantern: | Cast iron |
Watchroom Doors: | No door, circular cast iron stairway. |
Parapet Diameter: |
Ventilators |
Location / Number: | Lower part of lantern |
Ladders / Cleaning Arrangement: | None |
Curtain Hooks / Hanger: | Copper wire secured to top of lantern with screws. |
Watchroom |
How is Watchroom Fitted: | Circular room 9' 5" dia., 7' 6" high, fitted with clockwork case & stand, pedestal column & ball bearings, spiral cast iron ladder leading up to lantern, has 1 locker for spare parts, etc. |
How is Relief Called: | None |
Where is Call System Led: |
Illuminating Apparatus |
Kind of Apparatus: | Can run 12 hours, usually every 4 hours |
Intensity in Candles: | Fixed 18,000; Flash, 180,000 |
Name of Maker: | Henry LePaute, Paris |
Year Made: | 1884 |
Marks and Number: | None - originally intended for Anclote Key |
Order of Apparatus: | 3rd |
Inside Diameter: | 3' 3.5" |
Light Characteristic: | |
Time of Revolution: | 6 minutes, 2 minutes to flash |
Flash Interval: | |
Duration of Flash: | |
Arc of Each Fixed Part: | 360 degrees |
Number of Panels: | 4 + door in 2 parts |
Number of Flash Panels: | 3 |
Arc of Each: | 45 degrees |
Number of Elements in Central Drum: | 1 central belt, 6 above & 6 below |
Number of Prisms Above Center Drum: | 11 |
Number of Prisms Below Center Drum: | 4 |
Does Apparatus Revolve?: | False |
Is There a Revolving Belt?: | False |
Revolving Panels: | |
How Flash is Produced: | 3 vertical panels in 3 sections. |
Number of Vertical Elements Panel: | 7 in top, 7 in center & 7 in bottom |
Fixed Lens Covered: | 24 |
Pedestal: | Cast iron column, mounted on iron base block. |
Service Table: | |
Draft Tube Description: | 5" galvanized iron pipe from damper tube up through umbrella about 5" & fitted with a hood. |
Revolving Machinery: | |
Standby and Description: | |
Chariot Float or Balls: | Balls |
Chariot Description: | |
Length of Drop Tube: | Newel post 65' |
Clock Weight: | 115 lbs |
Length of Winding Time: | Can run 12 hours, usually every 4 hours |
Drive During Rewind: | No |
Machinery Protection: | Brass case with glass doors |
Regulated: | By governor & weights |
Lens Protection: | Linen lens cover |
How Color is Produced: | |
Red Sectors Description: | |
Where Color Attached: | |
Form of Colored Glass: | |
Lamp Description: | Substitute - 2nd order air pressure |
Type of Illuminant: | Oil |
Number of Spare Lamps: | 1 air pressure & 1 IOV |
Number of Spare Burners: | 2 |
Candle Power: |
Clock Cord Description |
Revolving Cord: | Flexible steel wire |
Size of Clock Cord: | 3/16" |
Length of Clock Cord: | 75' |
How Led: | Angle 150 degrees into newel post |
Diameter and Length of Clock Drum: | 5" x 6 1/4" |
Chariot Balls |
Balls Description: | V grooves |
Cage to Separate Balls: | False |
Number of Balls: | 36 |
Diameter of Balls: | 1" |
Vapor Oil Lamp |
Number of Wicks or Mantels: | 1 mantel, 3 wicks on substitute |
Diameter of Outside Wick: | 3 1/4" |
Diameter of Mantel: | 2 3/8" at base by 4.5" long |
Diameter of Circum Circle: |
Closets and Store Rooms |
Tower Closet Use: | 1 5' 5.5" x 2' 9" fitted against wall in watchroom, has 2 shelves, used for spare parts, cleaning materials, etc. |
Oil House Description: | At N corner outside of base of tower |
Oil House Inside Dimension: | 8' 8.5" x 12' 3" x 8' 9" |
Oil House Construction Material: | Brick & corrugated iron roof |
Oil House Capacity: | 800 5-gal cans full |
Other (Describe): | Storeroom in each kitchen, locker in each room, lockers on each porch & boathouse is used as storeroom |
Suitability: | Dry & suited for purpose used. |
Dwelling |
Location: | Each side of tower, front line of dwelling & rear line of tower coincide. |
Coloring: | White with brown cylindrical iron columns for support. |
Construction Materials: | Wood with cypress shingles |
Number of Rooms: | 4 |
Number of Dwellings: | 2 |
Heating Plant: | |
Number of Keepers: | 1 each with family |
Furnished Quarters: | |
NOT Furnished Quarters: | |
Outhouses: | 1 for each dwelling |
Outhouse Coloring: | White |
Paths and Walks: | Wooden to outhouse, sand & shell to wharf. |
Area Inclosed: | |
Area of Garden: | |
Area Timber or Shrubbery: | |
Cultivation Area Available: | About 225 acres |
Area Cultivated: | About 165 acres |
Character of Surroundings: | Sandy soil, about 1 acre near dwelling mangrove swamp. |
Stove, Maker: | Stamford Foundry Co, Stamford Ct. (2) |
Stove, Size: | Orbit #8 & Orbit #7, each w/ 4 holes |
Sink, Maker: | Unknown |
Sink, Size: | 20" x 30" & 18" x 30" |
Pump, Maker: | |
Pump, Size: | None |
Lamps: | 3 table stand lamps, 2 hand lamps |
Water |
How Procured: | By gutters from roofs of dwellings |
Quality: | Excellent |
Quantity: | Ample |
Injury Possible: | No |
Purity Precaution: | Frequent cleaning of tanks, no chalk. |
Tank Capacity: | 1 - 5000 gal at each dwelling & 1 5500 gal btwn the 2 dwellings in yard. |
Tank Material: | Cypress |
Distilling Apparatus: | False |
Distilling Manufacturer: | |
Well Description: | |
Well Diameter: | |
Well Lining: | |
Pump or Bucket: | |
What Power Used: | |
Distance from Dwelling: |
Healthfulness |
General Opinion: | Excellent; keeper reports no disease of any consequence |
Diseases: | Fever |
Prevalency: | No |
Local Causes: | About an acre, adjoining keepers dwellings swampy during rainy season. |
Recommended Improvements: | No |
Miscellaneous |
Access to Lighthouse: | Wooden wharf & approach, 8' x 8' pine piles - some sheathed with brass, others with terra cotta casing, filled with cement, 2" x 12" decking, 4" x 8" cap log stringers. Dock & approach 193' long x 12" wide, |
Distance and Direction: | 1 boathouse 26' x 15 3/4' on shore at foot of wharf & 1 old one end of wharf 24 3/4' x 16', serviceable all painted white. Wharf & boathouses 550' N of tower. |
Miscellaneous Remarks: |
Boats |
Boat Number: | 0 |
Type: | Skiff |
Length: | 4' |
Width: | 15' |
When Built: | 1904 |
Date Harbored at Station: | Mar, 31, 1904 |
Sails: | False |
Suited to Work: | Yes |
Hoisting Engines |
Hoisting Engine Kind: | Hand winch for hauling boat out of water. |
Engine RPMs: | |
Engine Diameter: | |
Engine Stroke: | |
Engine Boiler: | |
Engine Maker and Date: | |
Serial Number: | |
Cylinders and Size: | |
Horsepower: | |
Fuel: | |
Hoist Starter: | |
Hoist Miscellaneous: |
Miscellaneous |
General Information: | Power motor belongs to keeper. |
Boats on Station: | 2 boat houses |